Results 81 to 90 of about 263,492 (281)

Fast‐Responding O2 Gas Sensor Based on Luminescent Europium Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOF‐76)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Luminescent MOF‐76 materials based on Eu(III) and mixed Eu(III)/Y(III) show rapid and reversible changes in emission intensity in response to O2 with very short response times. The effect is based on triplet quenching of the linker ligands that act as photosensitizers. Average emission lifetimes of a few milliseconds turn out to be mostly unaffected by
Zhenyu Zhao, Christian Weinberger, Jakob Steube, Matthias Bauer, Martin Brehm, Michael Tiemann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A biologically based mathematical model for spontaneous and ionizing radiation cataractogenesis.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Cataracts have long been known, but a biomathematical model is still unavailable for cataratogenesis. There has been a renewed interest in ionizing radiation cataracts because the recent international recommendation of the reduced lens dose limit ...
Tetsuya Sakashita, Tatsuhiko Sato, Nobuyuki Hamada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Radiation Dose to Reconstructed Breast Following Mastectomy on Complication in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Two-Stage Prosthetic Breast Reconstruction

Frontiers in Oncology, 2019
Purpose: This study investigated the association between radiation dose and complication rate in patients who underwent breast reconstruction to understand the role of radiation hypofractionated regimen, boost radiation therapy (RT), and RT techniques ...
Jee Suk Chang, Seung Yong Song, Joo Hyun Oh, Dae Hyun Lew, Tai Suk Roh, Se Young Kim, Ki Chang Keum, Dong Won Lee, Yong Bae Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life fingerprints of nuclear reactions in the body of animals [PDF]

, 2010
Nuclear reactions are a very important natural phenomenon in the universe. On the earth, cosmic rays constantly cause nuclear reactions. High energy beams created by medical devices also induce nuclear reactions in the human body.
Ci-yi Liu, Ji-hui Han, Ji-hui Su, Jun Zeng, Qi-yin Sun, Quan-shi Zhang, Tao Sun, Wen-hui Xie, Xiao-jia Cai   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva, Giulio Fatti, Emanuel Carlos, Guilherme Ferreira, Sumita Goswami, Suman Nandy, Luiz H. C. Mattoso, Elvira Fortunato, Caio G. Otoni, Rodrigo Martins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of late radiation damage on left atrial fibrosis using cardiac late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging

Advances in Radiation Oncology, 2016
Purpose: This is a proof-of-principle study investigating the feasibility of using late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRI) to detect left atrium (LA) radiation damage.
Y. Jessica Huang, PhD, Alexis Harrison, MD, Vikren Sarkar, PhD, Prema Rassiah-Szegedi, PhD, Hui Zhao, PhD, Martin Szegedi, PhD, Long Huang, PhD, Brent Wilson, MD, PhD, David K. Gaffney, MD, PhD, Bill J. Salter, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice Lithography: Recent Progress Opens a New Frontier of Opportunities

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review focuses on recent advancements in ice lithography, including breakthroughs in compatible precursors and substrates, processes and applications, hardware, and digital methods. Moreover, it offers a roadmap to uncover innovation opportunities for ice lithography in fields such as biological, nanoengineering and microsystems, biophysics and ...
Bingdong Chang, Gwendoline A. E. Anand, Rubaiyet Haque, Dylan A. Chiaro, Mona Sharma, Andrew R. Williams, Frank Niklaus, Daryl W. Yee, Gavin M. King, Anpan Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Dose-Response Relationship in the Immune System following Exposure to Ionizing Radiation: Mechanisms and Implications

Dose-Response, 2003
The health effects of low-dose radiation (LDR) have been the concern of the academic spheres, regulatory bodies, governments, and the public. Among these effects, the most important is carcinogenesis.
Shu-Zheng Liu
doaj   +1 more source

CT Automated Exposure Control Using A Generalized Detectability Index [PDF]

, 2019
Purpose Identifying an appropriate tube current setting can be challenging when using iterative reconstruction due to the varying relationship between spatial resolution, contrast, noise, and dose across different algorithms.
Crotty, Dominic J., Fan, Jiahua, Foley, W. Dennis, Khobragade, P., Kulkarni, Naveen M., O\u27Connor, Stacy D., Rupcich, Franco, Schmidt, Taly Gilat   +7 more
core   +1 more source

GeAl2‐2xFe2xO3(OH)4 Nanotubes: New Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fe‐doped imogolite nanotubes are synthesized via a one‐step hydrothermal method with varying Fe substitution ratios x. Structural and spectroscopic analyses confirm homogeneous Fe incorporation while preserving tubular shape. Optimal doping at x = 0.05 enhances optical absorption, narrows band gap, reduces charge transfer resistance, and significantly ...
Yassine Naciri, Jian Li, Wahid Ullah, Fabien Baron, Franck Bourdelle, Stéphan Rouzière, Claire Goldmann, Erik Elkaim, Thomas Bizien, Rachid Belkhou, Delphine Vantelon, Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal, Erwan Paineau   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source