Results 101 to 110 of about 11,727,114 (306)

Universality of J-Shaped and U-Shaped Dose-Response Relations as Emergent Properties of Stochastic Transition Systems

open access: yes, 2005
Dose-response data for many chemical carcinogens exhibit multiple apparent concentration thresholds. A relatively small increase in exposure concentration near such a threshold disproportionately increases incidence of a specific tumor type.
Louis Anthony (Tony) Cox
core   +1 more source

A unified dose response relationship to predict high dose fractionation response in the lung cancer stereotactic body radiation therapy

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics, 2017
Aim: This study is designed to investigate the superiority and applicability of the model among the linear-quadratic (LQ), linear-quadratic-linear (LQ-L) and universal-survival-curve (USC) models by fitting published radiation cell survival data of lung ...
Than S Kehwar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flow Enabled Target Capture Halbach‐based magnetic enrichment increases circulating tumor cell capture from blood in metastatic cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pair‐wise comparison of the CellSearch and FETCH enrichment technologies for circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast, prostate, and small cell lung cancer patients shows an increased capture of CTCs using FETCH enrichment. The clinical implementation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a predictive tool for therapy efficacy in the ...
Michiel Stevens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review: Development of a Microdose Model for Analysis of Adaptive Response and Bystander Dose Response Behavior

open access: yes, 2008
Prior work has provided incremental phases to a microdosimetry modeling program to describe the dose response behavior of the radio-protective adaptive response effect.
Bobby E. Leonard
core   +1 more source

The relationship between dietary fiber intake and hypertension: an analysis based on the NHANES data from 2015—2016 in the United States

open access: yesZhongguo Linchuang Yixue
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between dietary fiber intake and hypertension in different populations. MethodsDietary fiber intake was calculated using the data from 2015—2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database by ...
Linjuan LI, Jiaoyan LI, Xiaoqin LUO
doaj   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal designs for estimating critical effective dose under model uncertainty in a dose response study [PDF]

open access: yes
Toxicologists have been increasingly using a class of models to describe a continuous response in the last few years. This class consists of nested nonlinear models and is used for estimating various parameters in the models or some meaningful function ...
Shpilev, Piter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Phthalate metabolite mixtures and dose-response associations with depressive symptoms in U.S. adults

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Depression is a significant global health challenge. Emerging evidence links phthalate exposure to depressive symptoms, but population-based data are limited.
Penghui Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confidence bounds for nonlinear dose–response relationships

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, 2015
An important aim of drug trials is to characterize the dose–response relationship of a new compound. Such a relationship can often be described by a parametric (nonlinear) function that is monotone in dose. If such a model is fitted, it is useful to know the uncertainty of the fitted curve.
Baayen, C, Hougaard, P
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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