Results 131 to 140 of about 2,157,984 (211)

How Epitranscriptomic Machinery Senses Environmental Cues

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 10, Issue 9, September 2026.
Exogenous exposures, microenvironmental signals, and intracellular metabolic or redox states can alter RNA‐modification machinery through catalytic chemistry, signaling‐dependent PTMs, compartmental redistribution, or changes in abundance and composition.
Shayan Jalali, Ehsan Pashay Ahi
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Editing Identifies T Cell ADAR1 as a Key Regulator of Immune Exhaustion and Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 53, 24 September 2026.
Single‐cell RNA editing analysis identifies ADAR1 as a regulator of dysfunctional T cell states in colorectal cancer. Elevated ADAR1 activity promotes T cell exhaustion and impairs antitumor immunity partly through TGF‐β‐SMAD signaling, contributing to anti‐PD‐1 resistance and highlighting T cell ADAR1 as a potential therapeutic target and biomarker ...
Da Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA‐Binding Protein RBM25 Targets the mRNA Stability of GTPase Rab22a to Restrict Viral Entry and Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 51, 14 September 2026.
This study identifies RNA‐binding protein RBM25 as a broad‐spectrum antiviral factor acting independently of type I interferon. It blocks viral entry by suppressing GTPase Rab22a via the RC3H1‐mediated destabilization of Rab22a mRNA. Viral downregulation of RBM25 enhances GTPase Rab22a expression and viral entry, revealing an unreported post ...
Yingying Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Extracellular Matrix Proteins Pericardin and Lonely Heart Modulate the Directionality of Heart Contractions in Infected Mosquitoes

open access: yesArchives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 123, Issue 1, September 2026.
Pericardin and Lonely heart, which are components of the cardiac extracellular matrix, influence the direction in which the heart of mosquitoes propels hemolymph (blood). ABSTRACT The cardiac extracellular matrix provides structural support to the primary circulatory organ of an insect: a dorsal vessel that is divided into an aorta in the thorax and a ...
Shabbir Ahmed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing double-stranded RNA (dsRNA): a sustainable approach to pest management. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiol Mol Biol Plants
Siddique AB   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nucleases and Their Inhibitors: Exploring Biological Roles, Industrial Applications, and Challenges in Heterologous Expression

open access: yesBiotechnology Journal, Volume 21, Issue 9, September 2026.
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Intracellular nucleases, depicted as blue circles in a nucleosome, hydrolyze phosphodiester bonds, repair damaged DNA using DNA base excision repair (BER), mismatch repair (MMR), and homologous recombination (HR), and are involved in DNA replication.
Wian Vermeulen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Stress Induced by Maternal Immune Activation Disrupts GABAergic Inhibition and Mossy Fiber Plasticity in the Rat Dentate Gyrus‐CA3 Circuit

open access: yesHippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Viral infections during critical periods of pregnancy trigger inflammatory responses that alter offspring brain development and behavior, resulting in psychiatric disorder‐associated phenotypes. This condition is commonly referred to as prenatal stress induced by maternal immune activation (MIA).
Johaly Anguiano‐Buenfil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

mRNA Therapeutics Beyond Infectious Diseases: Expanding Therapeutic Applications and Future Perspectives

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Messenger RNA therapeutics are rapidly expanding beyond infectious diseases into oncology, autoimmune disorders, protein replacement therapy, cardiovascular and neurological diseases, and regenerative medicine. Advances in RNA engineering and targeted delivery are driving the development of safe, programmable, and precision therapeutics for diverse ...
Gedion Mengistu Dejen
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Major types of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming involved in autoimmune diseases. The roles of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming in autoimmune diseases have been a major research focus in recent years.
Jialong Kuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DAMPs, PAMPs, and Alarmins: From Mechanism to Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
This review synthesizes the expanding biology of PAMPs and DAMPs, from their molecular sources and sensing mechanisms to regulatory networks that govern inflammation and homeostasis. Spanning from classical immune activation to trained immunity and interorgan communication, we highlight the interplay between PAMPs and DAMPs and their context‐dependent ...
Xuanxuan Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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