Results 51 to 60 of about 75,591 (199)

DPPH antiradical scavenging, anthelmintic and phytochemical studies of Cissus poulnea rhizomes

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2018
Objective: To investigate the phytochemical constituents, antioxidant and anthelmintic activities of the crude methanol extract of Cissus populnea (C. populnea) rhizomes. Methods: Phytochemical screening was performed using standard protocols, and column
Jean Noël Nyemb, Roland Ndoubalem, Emmanuel Talla, Alembert Tiabou Tchinda, Dieudonné Ndjonka, Celine Henoumont, Sophie Laurent, Joseph Tanyi Mbafor   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pathology‐Instructed Theranostic Platform with Mechanoadaptive and ROS‐Powered Nanobreathing Functions for Precision Myocardial Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a pH responsive theranostic serum albumin hydrogel named BST, functionalized with MRI and CT probes and loaded with mitochondria targeted CAT‐SOD nanogels, that rapidly self repairs and mechanically stabilizes the infarcted myocardium, releases therapeutic nanogels and albumin under hypoxia induced acidosis to clear mitochondrial ROS ...
Zheng Luo, Cui Yang, Liuzhou Mao, Panqin Ma, Chiyu Jia, Karen Yuanting Tang, Xian Jun Loh, Yun‐Long Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai, Zehui Lv, Chen Zhang, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Han Wang, Yingjie Wang, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xisheng Weng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical and antioxidant evaluation of cassia sieberiana D.C. stem bark extracts

The Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science, 2020
Cassia sieberiana D.C. belongs to the Fabaceae family and it is used ethnomedically in the management of cancer, diabetes and other diseases. There is a growing concern about the scourge of diseases caused by excessive free radicals in the body and lack ...
Emmanuel H. Mshelia, Sylvester N. Mathias, Millicent L. Umaru, Adam B. Adam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Prebiotic Polysaccharide Hydrogels Sustaining Colon Antibody Release Alleviate Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered prebiotic polysaccharide hydrogel (predaGel) based on inulin and alginate‐dopamine is stable in the stomach, adheres to the intestine, and degrades slowly in the colon. It enables site‐specific delivery of anti‐TNF‐α and anti‐IL‐12/23 antibodies, scavenges reactive oxygen species, and remodels gut microbiota, offering effective ...
Xinyi Dong, Huan He, Li Cao, Fenghua Meng, Zhiyuan Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent free radicals in leaves as a stable standard for quantifying free radicals

MethodsX
This study explored plant‐derived biogenic persistent free radicals (BPFRs) in crape myrtle leaves as an alternative standard to 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) for quantifying organic radicals.
Eric P. Vejerano, Khushboo Khushboo, Juan Vejerano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhalable ROS‐Responsive Nanospray Activates PPAR‐γ to Restore Macrophage Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Attenuate Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nebulized nanoassembly alleviates radiation‐induced lung injury by reprogramming macrophages through coordinated ROS scavenging, NAD+ replenishment, and PPAR‐γ activation. Redox balance, mitochondrial homeostasis, and immune regulation are restored, revealing a microenvironment‐centered strategy for localized radioprotection.
Mingquan Gao, Xudong Yu, Ziqian Shang, Mengyao Tan, Xie Huang, Zaizhi Du, Xiaojiao Wang, Xinrui Yang, Ximei Luo, Weidong Wang, Rong Li, Shenglin Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Guava (Psidium guajava L. “Crystal”): Evaluation of In Vitro Antioxidant Capacities and Phytochemical Content

The Scientific World Journal, 2020
Free radicals can cause many diseases, such as cancer. Antioxidant is a compound that could scavenge free radicals. One of the natural antioxidants is guava.
Rika Hartati, Hashifah I. Nadifan, Irda Fidrianny   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cobalt Single‐Atom Nanozyme for Enhanced Intestinal Radioprotection and Tumor Radiosensitization via Bidirectional ROS Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered, pH‐responsive Co‐SAN exerts dual functions: in the alkaline intestinal milieu, it scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and suppresses the PI3K/AKT pathway and NETs formation, thus providing radioprotection; whereas in the acidic tumor microenvironment, it generates ROS and alleviates hypoxia, thereby enhancing radiosensitization.
Shengqi Yin, Junjie Li, Yishu Zou, Yang Liu, Yilin Zheng, Lu Yu, Wanying Zheng, Yajun Zou, Zehui Zhang, Tao Li, Peiqun Yin, Jianlin Zhang, Yuen Wu, Yi Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Disulfide‐Sticker Strategy for Marine Adhesive Coatings: From Deciphering Self‐Assembly Mechanism to Functional Application in Hair Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A disulfide‐sticker strategy, coupled with Ca2+ coordination, drives the hierarchical self‐assembly of a recombinant scallop adhesive protein into fishnet‐like nanostructures, affording a coating with versatile wet adhesion and intrinsic antioxidant activity. This biocompatible coating markedly promotes hair regeneration by activating follicular niches,
Lulu Wang, Juan Yang, Xin Jiang, Zhanghui Zheng, Hongyu Wei, Na Li, Xiangqiang Chu, Weizhi Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source