Results 81 to 90 of about 232,489 (257)

An Update on Drug-induced Liver Injury [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology, 2012
Idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality following drugs taken in therapeutic doses. Hepatotoxicity is a leading cause of attrition in drug development, or withdrawal or restricted use after marketing. No age is exempt although adults and the elderly are at increased risk.
openaire   +2 more sources

A General Overview of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapies in Drug- and Chemical-Induced Liver Injury Models

Gazi Medical Journal
Liver injury is commonly seen in the population depending on the drug and chemical usage. Different groups of drugs and chemicals lead to different pathogeneses in the liver, such as necrosis, fibrosis, or inflammation.
Müşerref Şeyma Ceyhan, Suna Ömeroğlu, Zeynep Yığman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang, Charles‐Francois Latchoumane, Avi Chopra, Md Marzan Sarkar, Chunki Kim, Nathan Gonsalves, Hsueh‐Fu Wu, John C. Sentmanat, Alan Liu, Isha Mhatre‐Winters, Aditya Mishra, Andrei G. Fedorov, Jay M. Patel, Nadja Zeltner, Steven L. Stice, Jason R. Richardson, Lohitash Karumbaiah   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A virtual scalable model of the Hepatic Lobule for acetaminophen hepatotoxicity prediction

npj Digital Medicine
Addressing drug-induced liver injury is crucial in drug development, often causing Phase III trial failures and market withdrawals. Traditional animal models fail to predict human liver toxicity accurately.
Stelian Camara Dit Pinto, Jalal Cherkaoui, Debarshi Ghosh, Valentine Cazaubon, Kenza E. Benzeroual, Steven M. Levine, Mohammed Cherkaoui, Gagan K. Sood, Sharmila Anandasabapathy, Sadhna Dhingra, John M. Vierling, Nicolas R. Gallo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ginseng-Related Drug-Induced Liver Injury

Case Reports in Gastroenterology, 2018
Ginseng is commonly used as a medicinal herb for memory and concentration and general well-being. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most challenging disorders and trending events in the United States which are related to body building and ...
Kyawzaw Lin, Aung Naing Lin, Sandar Linn, Pwint Phyu Hlaing, Viswanath Vasudevan, Madhavi Reddy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz, Manuel P. Kainz, Niklas Haider, Theresa Rienmüller, Kerstin Lenk, Rupert Kargl, Michele Terzano, Gerhard Sommer, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Julia Fuchs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Induced Liver Injury: A Descriptive Analyses of Histopathological Patterns and Clinical Outcomes

International Journal of Advanced Medical and Health Research
Background: Given the increased use of complementary and alternative medicine along with over-the-counter drugs, drug-induced liver injury (DILI) has become relatively common and a differential diagnosis for every other patient who presents with a ...
Chaitra Venkataswamy, Eliz Thomas, R. K. Kartikayan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (Mrp4) alters the kinetics of acetaminophen toxicity

Toxicology Reports, 2019
Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose is the most frequent cause of drug-induced liver injury in humans and a common chemical model to investigate genetic determinants of susceptibility to drug-induced liver injury (DILI).
Ajay C Donepudi, Michael J. Goedken, John D. Schuetz, José E Manautou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium Alginate‐Based Submucosal Lifting Hydrogel for Endoscopic Mucosal Resection and Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A biocompatible sodium alginate‐based hydrogel is developed as a next‐generation submucosal lifting agent intended for EMR and ESD. The optimized formulation exhibits a composition devoid of endotoxins, high viscosity, demonstrates reliable injectability, and ensures prolonged mucosal elevation.
Iram Maqsood, Venkata S. Akshintala, Surya T. Evani, Rebecca A. Krimins, Yihan Wang, Keith Freel, Ahmed Ibrahim, Saowanee Ngamruengphong, Mouen Khashab, Stephen W. Hoag   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug induced liver injury in HIV patients on dolutegravir based antiretroviral therapy regimens in Wolaita Sodo comprehensive specialized hospital

Scientific Reports
Drug induced liver injury is the most common and life-threatening condition associated with antiretroviral therapy. Dolutegravir (DTG) based combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) is currently first line treatment for HIV infected patients in Ethiopia.
Firew Abraham, Alemayehu Toma, Tamrat Balcha, Bereket Molla Tigabu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source