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Antimicrobials in animal agriculture: Parables and policy [PDF]
In addition to the scientific, economic, regulatory and other policy factors that impact on antimicrobial decision-making in different jurisdictions around the world, there exist ethical, social and cultural bases for the contemporary use of these ...
Aarestrup+43 more
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Virginia is the third largest producer of fresh-market tomatoes in the United States. Tomatoes grown along the eastern shore of Virginia are implicated almost yearly in Salmonella illnesses.
Rebecca L. Bell+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Background A Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) is a drug safety program for certain medications with serious safety concerns required by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of manufacturers to implement to help ensure the benefits of
Linda Huynh+2 more
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Background In 1993, the US Food and Drug Administration established guidelines to increase diversity by sex and race/ethnicity of participants in clinical trials supporting novel drug approvals.
M. Khan+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Preventing the spread of infectious disease relies heavily upon the development and implementation of public health interventions. The requisite debate over the effectiveness of these interventions is accompanied by discussions about which, if any ...
Girvin Liggans+9 more
doaj +1 more source
The U.S. encompasses a heterogenous mix of people and health disparities exist for various subpopulations, such as minorities, women, people with limited English proficiency, those with low socioeconomic status, and other underserved groups.
Christine Lee+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Key Points Question Have the number and characteristics of pivotal efficacy trials supporting US Food and Drug Administration approval of new drugs and biologics changed during the past 3 decades?
A. Zhang+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Informing selection of drugs for COVID-19 treatment through adverse events analysis
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an ongoing pandemic and there is an urgent need for safe and effective drugs for COVID-19 treatment. Since developing a new drug is time consuming, many approved or investigational drugs have been repurposed for ...
Wenjing Guo+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug Predictive Cues Activate Aversion-Sensitive Striatal Neurons That Encode Drug Seeking [PDF]
Drug-associated cues have profound effects on an addict’s emotional state and drug-seeking behavior. Although this influence must involve the motivational neural system that initiates and encodes the drug-seeking act, surprisingly little is known about ...
Dupont, Matthew J.+5 more
core +2 more sources
Health Disparities in Calorie Knowledge and Confidence Among the U.S. Adult Population
Purpose Obesity prevalence has reached an all-time high in the US, affecting >40% of the population. This study’s objective was to evaluate associations between demographics and self-reported calorie knowledge and self-perceived confidence in calorie ...
Amy M. Lando+6 more
doaj +1 more source