Results 21 to 30 of about 7,897,516 (385)

Antimicrobials in animal agriculture: Parables and policy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In addition to the scientific, economic, regulatory and other policy factors that impact on antimicrobial decision-making in different jurisdictions around the world, there exist ethical, social and cultural bases for the contemporary use of these ...
Aarestrup   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological prevalence, genetic diversity and epidemiological aspects of Salmonella isolated from tomato agricultural regions of the Virginia Eastern Shore

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Virginia is the third largest producer of fresh-market tomatoes in the United States. Tomatoes grown along the eastern shore of Virginia are implicated almost yearly in Salmonella illnesses.
Rebecca L. Bell   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pragmatic applications of implementation science frameworks to regulatory science: an assessment of FDA Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) (2014–2018)

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2021
Background A Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) is a drug safety program for certain medications with serious safety concerns required by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of manufacturers to implement to help ensure the benefits of
Linda Huynh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ten‐Year Trends in Enrollment of Women and Minorities in Pivotal Trials Supporting Recent US Food and Drug Administration Approval of Novel Cardiometabolic Drugs

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association : Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background In 1993, the US Food and Drug Administration established guidelines to increase diversity by sex and race/ethnicity of participants in clinical trials supporting novel drug approvals.
M. Khan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interventions and compliance

open access: yesJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development, 2020
Preventing the spread of infectious disease relies heavily upon the development and implementation of public health interventions. The requisite debate over the effectiveness of these interventions is accom­panied by discussions about which, if any ...
Girvin Liggans   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The FDA’s Diverse and Dynamic Activities in the Social and Behavioral Sciences: Advancing and Supporting Health Equity

open access: yesJournal of Primary Care & Community Health, 2021
The U.S. encompasses a heterogenous mix of people and health disparities exist for various subpopulations, such as minorities, women, people with limited English proficiency, those with low socioeconomic status, and other underserved groups.
Christine Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Clinical Trials Supporting US Food and Drug Administration Approval of Novel Therapeutic Agents, 1995-2017

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2020
Key Points Question Have the number and characteristics of pivotal efficacy trials supporting US Food and Drug Administration approval of new drugs and biologics changed during the past 3 decades?
A. Zhang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Informing selection of drugs for COVID-19 treatment through adverse events analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an ongoing pandemic and there is an urgent need for safe and effective drugs for COVID-19 treatment. Since developing a new drug is time consuming, many approved or investigational drugs have been repurposed for ...
Wenjing Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug Predictive Cues Activate Aversion-Sensitive Striatal Neurons That Encode Drug Seeking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Drug-associated cues have profound effects on an addict’s emotional state and drug-seeking behavior. Although this influence must involve the motivational neural system that initiates and encodes the drug-seeking act, surprisingly little is known about ...
Dupont, Matthew J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Health Disparities in Calorie Knowledge and Confidence Among the U.S. Adult Population

open access: yesJournal of Primary Care & Community Health, 2021
Purpose Obesity prevalence has reached an all-time high in the US, affecting >40% of the population. This study’s objective was to evaluate associations between demographics and self-reported calorie knowledge and self-perceived confidence in calorie ...
Amy M. Lando   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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