Results 81 to 90 of about 5,975,518 (353)

Breaking the paradigm: Dr Insight empowers signature-free, enhanced drug repurposing [PDF]

, 2019
Motivation: Transcriptome-based computational drug repurposing has attracted considerable interest by bringing about faster and more cost-effective drug discovery.
Baldwin, Nicole E., Chan, Jinyan, Gu, Jinghua, Turner, Jacob A., Wang, Xuan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Human pluripotent stem cells as tools for high-throughput and high-content screening in drug discovery [PDF]

, 2015
A significant bottleneck in drug discovery is the lack of suitable models for sensitive, reliable, and rapid assessment of lead molecules in preclinical stages of drug discovery.
Allison, T.F., Andrews, P.W., Barbaric, I., Biga, V., Powles-Glover, N.S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in drug discovery: recent advances and future perspectives

Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery, 2021
Introduction: Artificial intelligence (AI) has inspired computer-aided drug discovery. The widespread adoption of machine learning, in particular deep learning, in multiple scientific disciplines, and the advances in computing hardware and software ...
José Jiménez-Luna, F. Grisoni, Nils Weskamp, G. Schneider   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of electrophilic NH using convenient sources of ammonia: direct synthesis of N–H sulfoximines from sulfoxides [PDF]

, 2016
The transfer of nitrogen atoms is extremely valuable in the preparation of medicinal compounds. Here, a new system for NH transfer is developed to prepare sulfoximines, which are emerging as valuable motifs for drug discovery.
Bentley, Bizet, Bizet, Buglioni, Carroccia, Cheng, Collins, Collins, Collins, Dauban, Degennaro, Dohi, Dong, Fiori, Goldberg, Gutmann, Iacobucci, Ivanov, Jat, Johnson, Langner, Lücking, Lücking, Mancheño, Mendiola, Miao, Miyasaka, Ochiai, Okamura, Rit, Roizen, Romero, Shen, Silva, Souto, Starkov, Tamura, Teng, Wang, Weber, Williamson, Zenzola, Zhu, Zou   +43 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Silico drug repurposing pipeline using deep learning and structure based approaches in epilepsy

Scientific Reports
Due to considerable global prevalence and high recurrence rate, the pursuit of effective new medication for epilepsy treatment remains an urgent and significant challenge. Drug repurposing emerges as a cost-effective and efficient strategy to combat this
Xiaoying Lv, Jia Wang, Ying Yuan, Lurong Pan, Qi Liu, Jinjiang Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why are olfactory ensheathing cell tumors so rare?

Cancer Cell International, 2019
The glial cells of the primary olfactory nervous system, olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs), are unusual in that they rarely form tumors. Only 11 cases, all of which were benign, have been reported to date.
Mariyam Murtaza, Anu Chacko, Ali Delbaz, Ronak Reshamwala, Andrew Rayfield, Brent McMonagle, James A. St John, Jenny A. K. Ekberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muropeptides and muropeptide transporters impact on host immune response

Gut Microbes
In bacteria, the cell envelope is the key element surrounding and protecting the bacterial content from mechanical or osmotic damages. It allows the selective interchanges of solutes, ions, cellular debris, and drugs between the cellular compartments and
Maria Lucia Orsini Delgado, Joao Gamelas Magalhaes, Rachel Morra, Antonietta Cultrone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source