Results 11 to 20 of about 13,561,957 (307)
Aspects of the Relationship between Drug Dose and Drug Effect
It is generally assumed that there exists a well-defined relationship between drug dose and drug effect and that this can be expressed by a dose-response curve.
Abraham Peper
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Drug therapy: dose-response relationship of oral mesalazine in inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]
Mesalazine is widely used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Little is known about the doseresponse relationship and about possible dose related side effects.
C. J. J. Mulder, S. J. Van Den Hazel
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Multi-output prediction of dose–response curves enables drug repositioning and biomarker discovery [PDF]
Drug response prediction is hampered by uncertainty in the measures of response and selection of doses. In this study, we propose a probabilistic multi-output model to simultaneously predict all dose–responses and uncover their biomarkers.
Juan-José Giraldo Gutierrez +6 more
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A Bayesian approach for dose-escalation in a phase I clinical trial incorporating pharmacodynamic endpoints . [PDF]
Bayesian decision procedures have already been proposed for and implemented in phase I dose-escalation studies in healthy volunteers. The procedures have been based on pharmacokinetic responses reflecting the concentration of the drug in blood plasma and
Hampson, Lisa +4 more
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drexplorer: A tool to explore dose–response relationships and drug–drug interactions [PDF]
AbstractMotivation: Nonlinear dose–response models are primary tools for estimating the potency [e.g. half-maximum inhibitory concentration (IC) known as IC50] of anti-cancer drugs. We present drexplorer software, which enables biologists to evaluate replicate reproducibility, detect outlier data points, fit different models, select the best model ...
Pan Tong +8 more
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Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic and Dose-Response Relationships of Antituberculosis Drugs: Recommendations and Standards for Industry and Academia [PDF]
Antimicrobial pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) science is vital to early antibiotic drug development to enable more efficient dose-effect study designs, identification of doses that may suppress drug resistance and choice of susceptibility breakpoints.
Gumbo, Tawanda +2 more
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Background and Objectives: The dose selection for isobaric bupivacaine determines the success of spinal anesthesia (SA). A dose higher than the optimal dose causes high SA, whereas an underdose leads to inadequate spread of cephalad.
Ornwara Visavakul +5 more
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Dose-response of the drug in rats.
(A, D) show the estimated ki and kef grouped by drug dose. (B, E) show dose-response plots for ki and kef, respectively. The black curve is the dose response function and the gray lines shows the IC50 point.
Christian Simonsson (13775710) +4 more
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The dose-response relationship for memory impairment by anticholinergic drugs
Twelve stabilized chronic schizophrenic outpatients receiving maintenance treatment with fluphenazine decanoate plus anticholinergic antiparkinsonian drugs underwent two challenge sessions receiving, in random sequence and double-blind, injections of either benztropine or glycopyrrolate (a peripherally active anticholinergic agent that penetrates the ...
J P, McEvoy, S, Freter
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OBJECTIVE To investigate an initial approach of radiotherapy, which produces cellular radiation injury by high dose in one fraction. METHODS Human pancreatic carcinoma cell line MIA PaCa-2, was cultivated and divided into 5 groups: 0, 2, 5, 10, 17 ...
Ping WANG +3 more
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