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High occurrence of simultaneous multiple-drug hypersensitivity syndrome induced by first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs [PDF]

open access: goldWorld Allergy Organization Journal, 2021
Background: Multiple drug hypersensitivity syndrome (MDHS) results in treatment delay or failure and often results in severe drug hypersensitivity reactions.
Da Woon Sim   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Delayed Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions: Molecular Recognition, Genetic Susceptibility, and Immune Mediators [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Drug hypersensitivity reactions are classified into immediate and delayed types, according to the onset time. In contrast to the immediate type, delayed drug hypersensitivity mainly involves T lymphocyte recognition of the drug antigens and cell ...
Mu-Tzu Chu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Roles of Immunoregulatory Networks in Severe Drug Hypersensitivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The immunomodulatory effects of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and co-signaling receptors have gained much attention, as they help balance immunogenic and immunotolerant responses that may be disrupted in autoimmune and infectious diseases.
Yun-Shiuan Olivia Hsu   +43 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of HLA-A and HLA-B with vancomycin-induced drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms in the Han-Chinese population

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Vancomycin is a commonly used antibiotic; however, it can cause life-threatening severe cutaneous adverse reactions, such as drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS).
Chuang-Wei Wang   +42 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newly developed CRF1-receptor antagonists, NGD 98-2 and NGD 9002, suppress acute stress-induced stimulation of colonic motor function and visceral hypersensitivity in rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Corticotropin releasing factor receptor 1 (CRF1) is the key receptor that mediates stress-related body responses. However to date there are no CRF1 antagonists that have shown clinical efficacy in stress-related diseases.
Czimmer, József   +7 more
core   +7 more sources

Profile of Drug Hypersensitivity Patients Hospitalized in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia: Preliminary Data of 6 Months Observation

open access: yesFolia Medica Indonesiana, 2021
Drug hypersensitivity is defined as an untoward response to medication which is noxious and unintended, and which occurs at doses normally used in human either for the prophylaxis, diagnosis, or therapy of disease or for the modification of physiological
Nur Moya Isyroqiyyah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Drug Hypersensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 2017
Multiple drug hypersensitivity (MDH) is a syndrome that develops as a consequence of massive T-cell stimulations and is characterized by long-lasting drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHR) to different drugs. The initial symptoms are mostly severe exanthems or drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS).
Werner J, Pichler   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypersensitivity reactions to small molecule drugs

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Drug hypersensitivity reactions induced by small molecule drugs encompass a broad spectrum of adverse drug reactions with heterogeneous clinical presentations and mechanisms.
Jiayin Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospective genetic screening decreases the incidence of Abacavir hypersensitivity reactions in the Western Australian HIV cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Abacavir therapy is associated with significant drug hypersensitivity in ∼8% of recipients, with retrospective studies indicating a strong genetic association with the HLA-B*5701 allelle.
Almeida, C.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Update on pathobiology in Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis

open access: yesDermatologica Sinica, 2013
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrosis (TEN) are rare but life-threatening severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs), which are mainly induced by a variety of drugs. Once considered to be unpredictable, significant progress has been
Shih-Chi Su, Wen-Hung Chung
doaj   +1 more source

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