Results 31 to 40 of about 4,488,232 (311)

Spread of anti-malarial drug resistance: mathematical model with implications for ACT drug policies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND: Most malaria-endemic countries are implementing a change in anti-malarial drug policy to artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT). The impact of different drug choices and implementation strategies is uncertain.
Hastings, Ian M   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Antimicrobial profile of Acinetobacter baumannii at a tertiary hospital in Honduras: a cross-sectional analysis

open access: yesRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 2020
Acinetobacter baumannii is considered to be a worldwide threat to public health due to its high antimicrobial resistance rates and the severe infections it can cause. Little is known about this pathogen’s resistance in Central America.
Julio Cesar Zuniga-Moya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Phytochemicals for Combating Antibiotic Resistance in Microbial Pathogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Antibiotic resistance or microbial drug resistance is emerging as a serious threat to human healthcare globally, and the multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains are imposing major hurdles to the progression of drug discovery programs.
Tushar Khare   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitroheterocyclic drug resistance mechanisms in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives The objective of this study was to identify the mechanisms of resistance to nifurtimox and fexinidazole in African trypanosomes. Methods Bloodstream-form Trypanosoma brucei were selected for resistance to nifurtimox and fexinidazole by ...
Kelner, Anna   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Explaining risk factors for drug-resistant tuberculosis in England and Wales: contribution of primary and secondary drug resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Drug-resistant tuberculosis can be transmitted (primary) or develop during the course of treatment (secondary). We investigated risk factors for each type of resistance.
Glynn, JR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Biological properties of the major causes factors of purulently inflammatory diseases of surgical patients in Zaporizhzhia Clinical Hospital of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine

open access: yesAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki, 2020
The problem of antibiotic resistance of purulent-inflammatory diseases pathogens that arise in patients during treatment in surgery units is urgent and requires a thorough knowledge of the spectrum of circulating strains of microorganisms and changes in ...
N. M. Polishchuck   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lineage-specific loss of the type VI secretion system in Acinetobacter baumannii ST19 is associated with reduced accessory genome content

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
The type VI secretion system (T6SS) is a widespread bacterial nanomachine involved in interbacterial competition and environmental adaptation. Its distribution and evolutionary significance in Acinetobacter baumannii is not fully understood.
Adam Valcek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug resistance-conferring mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Madang, Papua New Guinea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
: BACKGROUND: Monitoring drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential to curb the spread of tuberculosis (TB). Unfortunately, drug susceptibility testing is currently not available in Papua New Guinea (PNG) and that impairs TB control in ...
Gagneux, S.   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular monitoring of HIV-1 drug resistance in Ifakara HIV-1 Cohort, Tanzania [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
HIV-1 resistance is one of the problems affecting success of antiretroviral therapy programmes worldwide. Many studies on efficacy of ART programmes, specifically on drug resistance, have been conducted in developed countries but not in developing ...
Masimba, Pax Jessey
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

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