Results 31 to 40 of about 7,297 (168)

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Troglitazone reverses the multiple drug resistance phenotype in cancer cells

Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2009
Gerald F Davies1, Bernhard HJ Juurlink2, Troy AA Harkness11Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada; 2College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAbstract: A ...
Gerald F Davies, Bernhard HJ Juurlink, Troy AA Harkness   +2 more
doaj  

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee, Junho Jeong, Chae Yeong Lee, Hyunjoon Cho, Man Hwan Oh, Je Chul Lee, Jee‐Young Lee, Yangmee Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the evolution of multiple drug resistance in structured populations

eLife, 2021
The evolution of multidrug resistance (MDR) is a pressing public health concern. Yet many aspects, such as the role played by population structure, remain poorly understood.
David V McLeod, Sylvain Gandon
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj, Carolina Vazquez Garzon, Jose Joaquin Velasco, Janine N. Post   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang, Hyo Been Jin, Chang Min Kim, So Yeon Lee, Hyun Ho Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region

Туберкулез и болезни лёгких, 2015
The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV ...
Yu. V. Reshetnikova, S. N. Аndreevskaya, E. E. Larionova   +2 more
doaj  

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS REFERRED FOR TREATMENT TO NOVOSIBIRSK TUBERCULOSIS RESEARCH INSTITUTE FROM THE AREAS SUPERVISED BY THIS INSTITUTE. CHANGES IN CHEMOTHERAPY EFFICIENCY AFTER INTRODUCTION OF THE UPDATED TREATMENT REGIMENS AND MICROBIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS

Туберкулез и болезни лёгких, 2017
In 2015 the implementation of Edicts no. 951 by the Russian Ministry of Health On Guidelines on Improvement of Respiratory Tuberculosis Treatment and Diagnostics was started.Goal of the study: to analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis patients ...
E. P. Myshkova, E. M. Zhukova, T. A. Reykhrud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source