Results 191 to 200 of about 2,749,589 (298)

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term prediction of epilepsy following traumatic brain injury among veterans using routine clinical data

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite elevated risk for epilepsy following traumatic brain injury (TBI), there are limited tools to assess epilepsy risk following TBI using routine clinical data. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a machine learning approach to predict the onset of posttraumatic epilepsy (PTE) over varying time horizons ...
Mustafa Ozmen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal KCC2 expression and function in a mouse model of epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy is a common, severe manifestation of the genetic disorder tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Although significant mechanistic and therapeutic advances have been made in TSC, treatments for seizures remain largely ineffective.
Dongjun Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in clobazam pharmacokinetics after introduction of cenobamate

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Cenobamate is a new antiseizure medication with an unusually high seizure‐free rate, resulting in frequent use in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy. Many of these patients are taking clobazam (CLB) at baseline. Cenobamate has important interactions with CLB, requiring CLB dose adjustment in conjunction with cenobamate titration.
Melissa R. Osborn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epileptic arousals: A neglected clinical entity

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic arousals (EAs) are seizures characterized solely by arousal from sleep. EAs are unrecognized in current seizure classifications. Their subtle semiology and inconsistently detectable ictal activity in scalp electroencephalography (EEG) complicate differentiation from physiological arousals (PAs). This study characterizes EAs
Lea Fisel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing quality of mental health service for veterans with seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Psychiatric disorders are commonly identified in people with seizures (PWS). Comorbid mood, anxiety, and trauma‐ and stressor‐related disorders are highly prevalent and not consistently recognized or treated promptly. Veterans with seizures are particularly vulnerable to neuropsychiatric comorbidities, including a higher prevalence of ...
Maria Raquel Lopez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of polygenic risk score and clinical phenotype in patients with genetic generalized epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The polygenic risk score (PRS) for individuals with genetic generalized epilepsy (GGE) quantifies the common risk variants in genes identified in genome‐wide association studies. We hypothesized that the phenotype of GGE patients differs based on their GGE PRS. Methods We identified participants with highest (n = 59) versus lowest (n 
Sophie von Brauchitsch   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

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