Results 91 to 100 of about 251,779 (303)

Isolation, propagation and characterization of "Trypanosoma brucei gambiense" from human African trypanosomosis patients in south Sudan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sleeping sickness or Human African trypanosomosis (HAT) is a protozoal disease that is transmitted by tsetse fly vectors in Africa. Sleeping sickness due to T. b.
Maina, Naomi Wangari Njogu
core   +1 more source

Ex vivo perfusion model of mouse liver and its application to analyze the effects of OCT1 deficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionThe liver plays a critical role in drug pharmacokinetics. In in vivo experiments, it is difficult to isolate the liver’s contribution to drug systemic concentrations from that of the intestine and kidneys.
Vincent Rönnpagel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteasome inhibitor, ixazomib prevents topoisomerase‐I degradation and reverses irinotecan resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ixazomib inhibits proteasome‐mediated degradation of topoisomerase I induced by irinotecan, thereby restoring drug sensitivity and promoting tumor cell death in colorectal cancer. Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I (topoI) inhibitor, is widely used for colorectal cancer, but resistance remains a major clinical challenge.
Yuho Ebata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The DrrAB system of Streptomyces peucetius is a Multi-Drug Transporter of Broad Substrate Specificity

open access: yes, 2014
The soil bacterium Streptomyces peucetius produces two widely used anticancer antibiotics doxorubicin and daunorubicin. Present within the biosynthesis gene cluster in S.
Sharma, Madhu, Kaur, Parjit, Li, Wen
core   +1 more source

Using Ex Vivo Porcine Jejunum to Identify Membrane Transporter Substrates: A Screening Tool for Early—Stage Drug Development

open access: yes, 2020
Robust, predictive ex vivo/in vitro models to study intestinal drug absorption by passive and active transport mechanisms are scarce. Membrane transporters can significantly impact drug uptake and transporter-mediated drug–drug interactions can ...
Yvonne E. Arnold, Yogeshvar N. Kalia
core   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of drug resistance in natural Leishmania populations vary with genetic background [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The evolution of drug-resistance in pathogens is a major global health threat. Elucidating the molecular basis of pathogen drug-resistance has been the focus of many studies but rarely is it known whether a drug-resistance mechanism identified is ...
Sylke Müller   +39 more
core   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food Additives Inhibit Intestinal Drug Transporters but Have Limited Effect on In Vitro Drug Permeability

open access: yes
Food additives are chemical substances that are added to processed food to improve its flavor, texture, or appearance. Food additives can inhibit intestinal transporters, such as breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), multidrug resistance associated ...
Stenberg, Emilia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Effect of Albumin on MRP2 and BCRP in the Vesicular Transport Assay

open access: yes, 2016
The ABC transporters multidrug resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) are of interest in drug development, since they affect the pharmacokinetics of several drugs.
Feng Deng   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Transmembrane Domain Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms Impair Expression and Transport Activity of ABC Transporter ABCG2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Contains fulltext : 178030.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)PURPOSE: To study the function and expression of nine naturally occurring single-nucleotide polymorphisms (G406R, F431L, S441N, P480L, F489L, M515R, L525R, A528T and ...
Koenderink, J.B.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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