Results 51 to 60 of about 15,961 (225)

Abundant lipid and protein components of drusen. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Drusen are extracellular lesions characteristic of aging and age-related maculopathy, a major retinal disease of the elderly. We determined the relative proportions of lipids and proteins in drusen capped with retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and in RPE ...
Lan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical manifestations of dual‐gene variants in retinitis pigmentosa

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is an inherited retinal disease (IRD), whereby each affected individual typically harbours pathogenic variants in a single causative gene, yet the disorder exhibits marked genetic heterogeneity, with more than 100 genes reported to underlie RP.
Lasse Wolfram   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drusen, an Old but New Frontier [PDF]

open access: yesRetina, 2010
Early in the education of ophthalmologists the student is introduced to the concept of drusen. The material is presented in an efficient unquestioning manner: drusen are formed by material under the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). This material seems to have varying composition, which may have clinically recognizable correlates.1-4 Classification ...
Spaide, R F, Curcio, C A, Zweifel, S A
openaire   +2 more sources

Humanin Mitigates Aβ‐Induced Retinal Pigment Epithelium Injury via AMPK‐Beclin1‐Dependent Mitophagy

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2026.
Humanin (HN) enhanced the clearance of Aβ‐accumulated mitochondria in the RPE while preserving retinal function and RPE barrier integrity. HN activated AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), leading to phosphorylation of ULK1 and Beclin1, which promoted the interaction between Beclin1 and Parkin and their translocation to mitochondria.
Ha Young Jang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of optic nerve head optical coherence tomography in papilledema versus drusen

open access: yesJournal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
Background Papilledema can cause permanent visual impairment, while optic nerve head drusen (ONHD) is typically benign. Spectral domain optic coherence tomography (SD-OCT) is essential for differentiating these conditions, providing high-resolution ...
Abla M.A.M. Yamani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foundation Models in Diagnosis of Ophthalmic Diseases: Construction and Application

open access: yesEye &ENT Research, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 45-58, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence holds promise for addressing the uneven distribution of medical resources across different regions. Compared with convolutional neural network models, foundation models offer significant advantages: on one hand, their pre‐training does not rely on massive labeled data; on the other hand, they possess the capability to ...
Xiaolu Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifting From Systemic to Precision‐Targeted Complement Therapies: Opportunities and Hurdles

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 6, June 2026.
Complement therapeutics have expanded considerably, but systemic inhibitors remain limited by infection risks, breakthrough events, and loss of physiological functions. Emerging targeted approaches aim for organ‐, tissue‐, or cell‐specific modulation of complement activity, potentially offering greater precision while reducing treatment burden and ...
Marco Mannes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The m.14484T>C MT‐ND6 Mutation Presenting with a Hereditary Spastic‐Paraparesis Phenotype

open access: yes
Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Gabriel Amorelli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways of Protein Secretion in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This graphical abstract delineates noncanonical protein secretion systems across eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Eukaryotic UcPS covers four ER–Golgi bypass pathways, enabling rapid leaderless protein export via direct transmembrane translocation or vesicle‐mediated release.
Qiyuan Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescence Lifetimes of Drusen in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose The purpose of this study was to characterize fundus autofluorescence lifetimes of retinal drusen in patients with AMD. Methods Patients with AMD and retinal drusen and healthy controls of similar age were examined.
Fink, Rahel   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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