Results 51 to 60 of about 144,189 (261)

Development of Human Conjunctival Goblet Cell Segmentation Datasets to Improve Quantitation

Scientific Data
Dry eye disease is an inflammatory disease of the ocular surface and one of the most common pathologies in medicine. This multifactorial disease can cause significant morbidity and visual disturbance. The ocular tear film consists of an outer lipid layer,
Fredrik Andreas Fineide, Jeffrey Bair, Tor Paaske Utheim, Michael Alexander Riegler, Darlene A. Dartt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow, Md Shah Alam, Riad Yahiaoui, Evan M. Smith, Ryan Laing, Jules Gardener, Thomas A. Searles, Piyush J. Shah, Shivashankar Vangala, Joshua R. Hendrickson, Andrew M. Sarangan, Imad Agha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnesium‐Based Transient Bioelectronics, Bio‐Optics and Bio‐Scaffolds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the state of the art and recent advances in magnesium‐based thin‐film, foils, and scaffolds for applications in transient bio‐optics, bioelectronics and tissue engineering. The design principles, fabrication methods, material properties, and integration strategies are discussed in detail.
Massimo Mariello, Yves Leterrier
wiley   +1 more source

Correlated Metal LaNiO3 as a p‐Type Transparent Conductor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
p‐type transparent conducting oxides are needed to enable superstrate solar cell geometries with n‐type absorbers. The p‐type correlated metal LaNiO3 combines high optical transmission with low electrical resistivity and is compatible with a range of scalable deposition processes.
Shivang Beniwal, Emmeline G. Poole, Jacob Plowman, Troy D. Manning, Teresa Partida Manzanera, Kevin Sanderson, Matthew S. Dyer, Matthew J. Rosseinsky, Jonathan Alaria   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrostatically‐Stabilized PEG‐Free Lipid Nanoparticles for Systemic Nucleic Acid Delivery

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work describes non‐PEGylated layered lipid nanoparticles (nonPEG LLNPs), a gene delivery platform that improves upon standard PEGylated LNPs via electrostatic adsorption of charged polymers. nonPEG LLNPs maintain colloidal stability under biological stresses, enhance circulation time, and mitigate accelerated blood clearance and hepatic ...
Namita Nabar, Deeksha Kumaresh, Eduardo Nombera Bueno, Mae Pryor, Paula T. Hammond   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning Redox Dynamics in Cu‐Based Electrocatalysts: Effect of Secondary Metals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Advanced analysis of operando X‐ray absorption spectroscopy data reveals that secondary metals affect the redox processes in Cu‐based catalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. This influences the amount of oxides formed under pulsed reaction conditions and the distribution of reaction products.
Martina Rüscher, Andrea Martini, Eduardo Ortega, Lichen Bai, Eric Liberra, Daniel Escalera‐López, Hyo Sang Jeon, Antonia Herzog, Clara Rettenmaier, Dorottya Hursán, David Koshy, Mariana Cecilio de Oliveira Monteiro, Timon Wagner, Leon Jacobse, Felix Haase, Arno Bergmann, Janis Timoshenko, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parainflammation in the Ocular System: Considerations on the Underlying Mechanisms and Treatment of Dry Eye Disease

Ophthalmology and Therapy
Introduction The transition from regulated to dysregulated parainflammation is a new concept that needs to be elucidated to clarify the pathogenesis of dry eye disease (DED).
Stefano Barabino, Pasquale Aragona, Christophe Baudouin, Kostas Boboridis, José Salgado-Borges, Jose M. Benitez-del-Castillo, Elisabeth M. Messmer, Adriana Stanila, Jutta Horwath-Winter, Edward Wylegala, Maurizio Rolando   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Electrostriction in Halide Perovskites Revisited With Double‐Modulation Interferometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A giant electrostrictive effect in lead halide perovskites had been reported previously. This work uses sensitive interferometry to measure the electromechanical response of various halide perovskite samples. The results reveal no intrinsic electrostrictive compression. Instead, the materials expand primarily under an applied electric field as a result
Philipp Ramming, Markus Griesbach, Ralf Moos, Lothar Kador, Anna Köhler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐Adhesive Fabric‐Based Bioelectronics for Wearable and Implantable Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An implantable and wearable bioelectronic textile (iTextile) is introduced as a unified platform bridging wearable and implantable systems. By integrating a self‐healing polymer, stretchable silk fabric, conductive composite electrodes, and an adhesive hydrogel, the platform enables conformal, stable interfacing with soft tissues. The iTextile supports
Soojung An, Yewon Kim, Kyoungryong Kim, Heewon Choi, Sungjun Yoon, Jaewon Ju, Mikyung Shin, Donghee Son   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symptomatic dry eye disease and associated factors among postgraduate students at Hawassa University, Sidama Region, Ethiopia

Scientific Reports
Dry eye disease and its symptoms are becoming an increasingly significant public health issue. This study aims to understand the extent of the disease, particularly in light of the post-COVID digital revolution.
Mikias Mered Tilahun, Henok Biruk Alemayehu, Biruk Lelisa Eticha, Getasew Alemu Mersha, Melkamu Temeselew Tegegn, Tarekegn Cheklie Zeleke, Nardos Hussen Abdulkadir, Abdisa Gemedi Jara, Ermias Solomon Yalew, Kalkidan Berhane Tsegaye, Merkineh Markos Lorato   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source