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Dual-Process Theories of Higher Cognition
Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2013Dual-process and dual-system theories in both cognitive and social psychology have been subjected to a number of recently published criticisms. However, they have been attacked as a category, incorrectly assuming there is a generic version that applies to all. We identify and respond to 5 main lines of argument made by such critics.
Jonathan St B T, Evans +1 more
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Theory and Metatheory in the Study of Dual Processing
Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2013In this article, we respond to the four comments on our target article. Some of the commentators suggest that we have formulated our proposals in a way that renders our account of dual-process theory untestable and less interesting than the broad theory that has been critiqued in recent literature.
Jonathan St B T, Evans +1 more
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Dual Process Theories: Computing Cognition in Context
ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 2022This paper explores a major theoretical framework from psychology, Dual Process Theory (DPT) , which has received surprisingly little attention in the computing education literature. DPT postulates the existence of two qualitatively different kinds of cognitive systems, a fast, intuitive “System 1” and a slow ...
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Two Implications and Dual-Process Theories of Reasoning
2020Dual-process theories of reasoning assume a fundamental difference between two cognitive systems: fast and intuitive System 1, and slow and rational System 2, grounded on rules of logical inference. Peirce’s diagrammatic logic challenges the dichotomy.
Angelina Bobrova, Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen
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Conflict monitoring in dual process theories of thinking
Cognition, 2008Popular dual process theories have characterized human thinking as an interplay between an intuitive-heuristic and demanding-analytic reasoning process. Although monitoring the output of the two systems for conflict is crucial to avoid decision making errors there are some widely different views on the efficiency of the process. Kahneman [Kahneman, D. (
Wim, De Neys, Tamara, Glumicic
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Abstract Dual-process theories propose that judgments and behavior can be understood as the product of two (sets of) qualitatively distinct processes—one characterized by features of automatic processing and the other by features of controlled processing.
Bertram Gawronski +2 more
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Bertram Gawronski +2 more
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Dual-Process Theories of Morality
Inference: International Review of Science, 2019Dual-process theories of morality demonstrate that negative emotions can guide moral judgments. These theories also demonstrate how, through repetition, new cognitive-emotional habits can form.
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The Cognitive Unconscious and Dual Process Theories of Reasoning
2022Abstract Reasoning researchers have long proposed dual process models to account for biases in human thinking. These models envisage reasoning as an interplay between fast, intuitive (“System 1”) and slow, deliberate (“System 2”) thought processes. This work helped to put the spotlight on the role of unconscious or intuitive processes in
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Dual Process Theories for Calculus
2018The dual process theories are popular in many domains of psychology, such as reasoning, decision making, social cognition, cognitive development, clinical psychology, and cognitive neuroscience. In the last chapter, this theoretical approach is applied, for the first time, to the studies on numerical cognition with the aim of review the results brought
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Habituation: A dual-process theory.
Psychological Review, 1970P M, Groves, R F, Thompson
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