Results 61 to 70 of about 69,927 (311)

Topological dualities in the Ising model [PDF]

, 2018
We relate two classical dualities in low-dimensional quantum field theory: Kramers-Wannier duality of the Ising and related lattice models in $2$ dimensions, with electromagnetic duality for finite gauge theories in $3$ dimensions.
Freed, Daniel S, Teleman, Constantin
core  

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto, Nicolò Gualandi, Ylenia Cortolezzis, Raffaella Picco, Monica Colitti, Francesca D'Este, Mariachiara Gani, Wayne W. Hancock, Giovanni Terrosu, Cristina Degrassi, Francesca Agostini, Claudio Brancolini, Luigi E. Xodo, Eros Di Giorgio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causality and energy conditions in nonlinear electrodynamics

Journal of High Energy Physics
For the general theory of nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) we prove that causality implies both the Dominant Energy Condition (DEC) and, surprisingly, the Strong Energy Condition (SEC).
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source

Dualities of 3D 𝒩 = 1 SQCD from Branes and non-SUSY deformations

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study the dynamics of an ‘electric’ 𝒩 = 1 3D U N c k , k + N c 2 $$ \textrm{U}{\left({N}_c\right)}_{k,k+\frac{N_c}{2}} $$ SQCD theory. By embedding the theory in string theory, we propose that the theory admits a ‘magnetic’ dual and analyse the low ...
Adi Armoni, Ricardo Stuardo
doaj   +1 more source

Duality and Superconvergence Relation in Supersymmetric Gauge Theories

, 1997
We investigate the phase structures of various N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories including even the exceptional gauge group from the viewpoint of superconvergence of the gauge field propagator.
D. G. Gross, D. Kutasov, D. Kutasov, D. Kutasov, I. Pesando, K. G. Wilson, K. Intriligator, K. Intriligator, K. Nishijima, K. Nishijima, Motoi Tachibana, N. Seiberg, O. Aharony, P. Pouliot, R. G. Leigh, R. Oehme, R. Oehme, R. Oehme, R. Oehme, R. Oehme, S. B. Giddings, T. Appelquist, T. Banks   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

A unified model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene involvement in cancer: context‐dependent tumour suppression and oncogenicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We propose a context‐dependent model where the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene acts as a tumour suppressor in aggressive tumours and as an oncogene in less aggressive ones. We propose this model as a unified framework to explain the opposing survival associations with DMD expression and to guide experimental exploration of the dual role of DMD ...
Lee Machado, Leanne Jones, Sonika Divakar, Michael Naidoo, Karen Anthony   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From 3d duality to 2d duality

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017
In this paper we discuss 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories and their IR dualities when they are compactified on a circle of radius r, and when we take the 2d limit in which r → 0. The 2d limit depends on how the mass parameters are
Ofer Aharony, Shlomo S. Razamat, Brian Willett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dualities in Supersymmetric Field Theories

, 1997
Lectures presented at the 33rd Karpacz Winter School ``Duality: Strings and Fields'' briefly introducing dualities in four-dimensional quantum field theory, and summarizing results found in supersymmetric field theories.
Argyres, Argyres, Argyres, Argyres, Berkooz, Brodie, Dolan, Donagi, Jack, Leigh, Montonen, Novikov, Osborn, Philip C. Argyres, Pouliot, Pouliot, Pouliot, Seiberg, Seiberg, Seiberg, Seiberg, Seiberg, Shifman, Shifman, Sonoda, Sonoda, Vafa, Witten, Witten, Witten   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

NR4A1 Exerts Pro‐Tumor Role in Glioblastoma via Inducing xCT/GPX4‐Regulated Ferroptosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates NR4A1's paradoxical roles in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, focusing on its mechanistic link to ferroptosis regulation. We aimed to resolve conflicting reports of NR4A1 as both an oncogene and a tumor suppressor by defining its transcriptional control over xCT/GPX4‐mediated iron homeostasis and its clinical ...
Peng Tao, Shikuan Din, Zhengkang Fu, Qian Sun, Xiwei Zhu, Yuxin Wei, Huan Qu, Xinyi Zhang, Jiaxuan Liu, Chuhua Fu, Qianxue Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical edge modes in p-form gauge theories

Journal of High Energy Physics
We extend our recently identified dynamical edge mode boundary condition to p-form gauge theories, revealing their edge modes as Goldstone bosons arising from gauge transformations with support on the boundary.
Adam Ball, Y. T. Albert Law
doaj   +1 more source