Results 51 to 60 of about 574,820 (241)

Modelling soil dust aerosol in the Bodélé depression during the BoDEx campaign [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present regional model simulations of the dust emission events during the Bodélé Dust Experiment (BoDEx) that was carried out in February and March 2005 in Chad. A box model version of the dust emission model is used to test different input parameters
Todd, M.   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Nano Proton Scavengers Modulate Endosomal pH to Inhibit Microglial Activation and Enhance Stroke Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic sulfonated chitosan nanoparticles buffer endo/lysosomal acidity in microglia by limiting V‐ATPase membrane recruitment and restoring endosomal homeostasis. Following systemic administration, they accumulate in the ischemic hemisphere partly through association with infiltrating immune cells, suppress TLR3/IRF3 and TLR4/NF‐κB signaling ...
Xuanlin Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling Fabrication From Encoding: DNA‐Addressable Template Microparticles for Large, User‐Defined Optical Barcode Libraries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A universal hydrogel microparticle template with five DNA‐addressable domains decouples particle fabrication from barcode writing. Contact‐free multilaminar flow lithography produces >106 templates/h, and post‐fabrication domain‐selective hybridization converts one batch into large, user‐defined optical barcode libraries with robust decoding and re ...
Akihiro Eguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent Modeling of Nonequilibrium Dust Sublimation and the Interactions with Dust Evolution in the Inner Regions of Protoplanetary Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The inner regions of protoplanetary disks are host to the sublimation of dust grains, a process traditionally modeled using equilibrium thermodynamics.
Sheng Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Metal‐Polyphenol Self‐Assembled Coated 3D Sponge With Mild Photothermal Antibacterial, Exudate‐Controlling, and Immunomodulatory Functions for Hemostasis and Chronic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A thrombin‐functionalized copper‐polydopamine nanofiber sponge integrates rapid hemostasis, mild photothermal antibacterial therapy, stimulus‐responsive Cu2+ release, chemodynamic oxidative stress, and macrophage immunomodulation. This multifunctional dressing suppresses infection, regulates inflammation, promotes angiogenesis and re‐epithelialization,
Ziwei Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saharan dust and ice nuclei over Central Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Surface measurements of aerosol and ice nuclei (IN) at a Central European mountain site during an episode of dust transport from the Sahara are presented.
B. Nillius   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

An Injectable Metal‐Drug Supramolecular Condensate Enables Radiosensitization and Systemic Antitumor Immunity for Post‐Surgical Osteosarcoma Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designed an injectable metal‐drug supramolecular condensate formed from hafnium ions and alendronate (Hf‐ALN) and loaded with the COX‐2 inhibitor celecoxib (CXB) for synergistic radioimmunotherapy of postoperative osteosarcoma. Mechanistically, upon X‐ray irradiation, Hf enhances radiation energy deposition, ROS generation, and DNA damage ...
Tianhua Xiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust Survival in Galactic Winds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a suite of high-resolution numerical simulations to study the evolution and survival of dust in hot galactic winds. We implement a novel dust framework in the Cholla hydrodynamics code and use wind tunnel simulations of cool, dusty clouds to ...
Helena M. Richie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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