Results 61 to 70 of about 8,090 (214)

Metric embeddings with relaxed guarantees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We consider the problem of embedding finite metrics with slack: We seek to produce embeddings with small dimension and distortion while allowing a (small) constant fraction of all distances to be arbitrarily distorted.
Chan, THH   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Graphene-driving strain engineering to enable strain-free epitaxy of AlN film for deep ultraviolet light-emitting diode

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
This work successfully achieves a strain-free AlN film with low dislocation density for DUV-LED through graphene-driving strain-pre-store engineering and present the unique mechanism of strain-relaxation in QvdW epitaxy.
Hongliang Chang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Room Temperature Synthesis and Photopatterning of Mesoporous Titanium Dioxide Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A nanofabrication strategy combining deep‐UV photolithography with block copolymer self‐assembly enables direct patterning and mineralization of mesoporous TiO2 thin films at room temperature. Photocatalytic titanium oxo‐clusters promote polymer degradation under UV irradiation, enabling multiscale control over porosity, film thickness, and lateral ...
Youssef Ghossoub   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodynamics of potent antioxidants: ferulic and caffeic acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The dynamics of ferulic acid (3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid) and caffeic acid (3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid) in acetonitrile, dioxane and water at pH 2.2 following photoexcitation to the first excited singlet state are ...
Baker, L.A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Enhanced Self‐Phase Modulation in Silicon Nitride Waveguides Integrated With 2D MoS2 Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On‐chip integration of 2D materials provides a promising route toward next‐generation integrated optical devices with performance beyond existing limits. Here, significantly enhanced spectral broadening induced by self‐phase modulation (SPM) is experimentally demonstrated in silicon nitride (Si3N4) waveguides integrated with 2D monolayer ...
Shahaz S. Hameed   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances and Perspectives on Field‐Effect Transistors for Artificial Visual Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of FET‐based visual neuromorphic systems, covering their semiconductor materials, core device architectures, and operating mechanisms. It further reviews their implementation in emulating biological visual functions, addresses current technological challenges, and outlines future development directions. The
Liu Yaqian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An economist looks at ecosystem services [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This chapter lists ecosystem services and discusses what techniques can be applied in order to assess their economic value. The last five decades witnessed enormous progress in developing valuation techniques applied to non-market goods (i.e.
Żylicz, Tomasz
core  

A Lattice Construction of Chiral Gauge Theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
We formulate chiral gauge theories non-perturbatively, using two different cuttoffs for the fermions and gauge bosons. We use a lattice with spacing $b$ to regulate the gauge fields in standard fashion, while computing the chiral fermion determinant on a
't Hooft   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

Introducing an n-type electron deceleration layer to enhance the luminous efficiency of AlGaN-based DUV-LEDs

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
The internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of conventional AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is seriously limited by the poor and inhomogeneous carrier injection.
Qiao Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Memory: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible memory technology is crucial for flexible electronics integration. This review covers its historical evolution, evaluates rigid systems, proposes a flexible memory framework based on multiple mechanisms, stresses material design's role, presents a coupling model for performance optimization, and points out future directions.
Ruizhi Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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