Results 91 to 100 of about 18,492 (264)
Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Thymosin Beta 4 Is Involved in the Development of Electroacupuncture Tolerance
Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) tolerance, a negative therapeutic effect, is a gradual decline in antinociception because of its repeated or prolonged use.
Juan Wan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Angiotensin II (AngII), a neuropeptide, interacts with amyloid‐β (Aβ), a key player in Alzheimer's disease. This study reveals that AngII reduces Aβ aggregation and membrane disruption in vitro. Biophysical assays and molecular modeling suggest AngII binds disordered Aβ forms, potentially modulating early amyloidogenic events and contributing to ...
Mohsen Habibnia +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Activity Based Anorexia as an Animal Model for Anorexia Nervosa–A Systematic Review [PDF]
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder affecting around 1 per 100 persons. However, the knowledge about its underlying pathophysiology is limited.
Schalla, Martha A., Stengel, Andreas
core +1 more source
This study introduces and investigates different‐sex gonad transplants in a mouse model of gender‐affirming hormone therapy. Ovaries and testes implanted into gonadectomized adults exhibit gametogenesis and steroidogenesis independent of the sex of the host.
Daniel R. Pfau +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Adoptive transfer of M2 macrophages reduces neuropathic pain via opioid peptides [PDF]
Background During the inflammation which occurs following nerve damage, macrophages are recruited to the site of injury. Phenotypic diversity is a hallmark of the macrophage lineage and includes pro-inflammatory M1 and anti- inflammatory M2 populations ...
Batra, Arvind +6 more
core +2 more sources
Concentration–QTc Modeling to Support Clinical Development of Fezolinetant
Abstract Fezolinetant is a non‐hormonal, selective neurokinin‐3 receptor antagonist that blocks neurokinin B activation of kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin neurons to thereby modulate neuronal activity in the thermoregulatory center. Fezolinetant has been approved in many regions, including North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia for the treatment ...
Jace C. Nielsen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Kisspeptin (Kiss1) and neurokinin B (NKB) neurocircuits are essential for pubertal development and fertility. Kisspeptin neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (Kiss1ARH) co-express Kiss1, NKB, dynorphin and glutamate and are postulated to provide ...
Jian Qiu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Placenta ingestion by rats enhances d- and k-opioid antinociception, but suppresses m-opioid antinociception [PDF]
Ingestion of placenta or amniotic fluid produces a dramatic enhancement of centrally mediated opioid antinociception in the rat. The present experiments investigated the role of each opioid receptor type (m, d, k) in the antinociception-modulating ...
DiPirro, Jean M., Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core
Interoceptive Information of Physical Vigor Through Circulating Insulin‐Like Growth Factor 1
Schematic representation of the relationships between circulating IGF‐1, orexin, and VTA neurons to promote physical activity. After physical activity is increased in response to internal or external stimuli, entrance of circulating IGF‐1 into the brain is enhanced (1).
Jonathan A. Zegarra‐Valdivia +6 more
wiley +1 more source

