Results 81 to 90 of about 218,916 (388)

Inactivation of cytidine triphosphate synthase 1 prevents fatal auto-immunity in mice

Nature Communications
De novo synthesis of the pyrimidine, cytidine triphosphate (CTP), is crucial for DNA/RNA metabolism and depends on the CTP synthetases, CTPS1 and −2. Partial CTPS1 deficiency in humans has previously been shown to lead to immunodeficiency, with impaired ...
Claire Soudais, Romane Schaus, Camille Bachelet, Norbert Minet, Sara Mouasni, Cécile Garcin, Caique Lopes Souza, Pierre David, Clara Cousu, Hélène Asnagli, Andrew Parker, Paul Palmquist-Gomes, Fernando E. Sepulveda, Sébastien Storck, Sigolène M. Meilhac, Alain Fischer, Emmanuel Martin, Sylvain Latour   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic review and meta-analysis of the sero-epidemiological association between Epstein-Barr virus and rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

, 2015
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Cynthia Fraser for helping run the literature search, Dr Neil Basu for providing advice on search terms for rheumatoid arthritis and to Xueli Jia, Katie Bannister and Kubra Boza for their help with foreign
Aucott, Lorna, Avenell, Alison, Ball, Robert J, Hanlon, Peter, Vickers, Mark A   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Phenotyping Healthcare Use 2–3 Decades Before the First Multiple Sclerosis Demyelinating Event

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Phenotype hospital, physician, and emergency department (ED) visits by diagnoses and specialty up to 29 years pre‐multiple sclerosis (MS) onset versus a matched population without MS. Methods We identified people with MS (PwMS) using population‐based administrative data from Ontario, Canada (1991–2020).
Helen Tremlett, Karl Everett, Colleen J. Maxwell, Feng Zhu, Ayesha Asaf, Ping Li, Kyla A. McKay, Yinshan Zhao, Ruth Ann Marrie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma microRNA Signature as Predictive Marker of Clinical Response to Therapy During Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite the availability of effective therapies for Multiple Sclerosis (MS), the unpredictable nature of disease progression and the variability in individual treatment outcomes call for reliable biomarkers. This pilot study aims to investigate the potential of plasma circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) as predictive biomarkers for ...
Fortunata Carbone, Alessandra Colamatteo, Teresa Micillo, Gianmarco Abbadessa, Silvia Garavelli, Clorinda Fusco, Claudia Russo, Francesco Perna, Federica Garziano, Claudia La Rocca, Maria Mottola, Giorgia Teresa Maniscalco, Simona Bonavita, Antonio Luca Spiezia, Alessia Castiello, Roberta Lanzillo, Vincenzo Brescia Morra, Claudio Procaccini, Paola de Candia, Giuseppe Matarese   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Associated Sympathetic Nerves Promote the Progression of Epstein‐Barr Virus‐Positive Diffuse Large B‐Cell Lymphoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sympathetic nerve innervation promotes the progression of Epstein‐Barr virus‐positive diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (EBV+ DLBCL) via β2‐adrenergic receptors. The discovery of enhanced nerve infiltration and β2AR expression reveals a novel mechanism and highlights the sympathetic–β2AR axis as a promising target for therapeutic intervention in EBV+ DLBCL.
Silan Huang, Dexin Lei, Linbin Yang, Aiwei Bi, Yanlou Wang, Peng Zhang, Dongyu Zhuang, Honglian Liu, Qingqing Cai, Man Nie, Yi Xia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Single‐Cell Sequencing for Infectious Diseases: Progress and Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell sequencing technologies uncover novel, unknown, and emergent features of many diseases. This review describes recent progress of single‐cell sequencing technologies and their applications in infectious diseases, summarizes the underlying commonalities of different infections and discusses future research directions, facilitating the ...
Mengyuan Lyu, Yang Liu, Jian Zhou, Hongli Lai, Hongxia Ruan, Dongsheng Wu, Shun Zhu, Xudong Zhou, Wananqi Ma, Yuchen Huang, Shuting Lei, Han Luo, Jie Chen, Binwu Ying   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Foxp1high Exosomes Ameliorates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a dual‐engineering strategy combining mesenchymal stem cell aggregation and Foxp1 overexpression to generate Foxp1high aggregation exosomes with enhanced immunomodulatory properties. These engineered exosomes exhibit immune organ targeting and superior efficacy in systemic lupus erythematosus treatment by promoting Treg ...
Luhan Niu, Qianmin Ou, Qianhui Ren, Zhengshi Li, Hongcheng Chen, Fangcao Lei, Xueli Mao, Songtao Shi, Zetao Chen, Wei Teng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSP7 Molecular Degrader Attenuates Coronaviral Infection Through the β‐TrCP1/FBXO5 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host E3 ligase FBXO5 as a key regulator that promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of SARS‐CoV‐2 NSP7, thereby suppressing viral replication. NSP7 ubiquitination is co‐regulated by β‐TrCP1 and TAF1. Small molecule BC24877 disrupts β‐TrCP1‐mediated degradation of FBXO5, stabilizing FBXO5 and enhancing NSP7 clearance ...
Yao Tong, Travis B. Lear, Ferhan Tuncer, John J. Villandre, Áine N. Boudreau, Bo Lin, Irene Alfaras, Jason R. Kennerdell, Daniel P. Camarco, Mads B. Larsen, Yun Hua, Yanwen Chen, Meigin E. Chandler, Ricardo Pineda, Simon M. Barratt‐Boyes, John W. Evankovich, Toren Finkel, Yuan Liu, Bill B. Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Epstein-Barr Virus Characteristics and Viral-Related Microenvironment Could Be Responsible for Lymphomagenesis in Children

Pathogens, 2020
In Argentina, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) presence is associated with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) in patients younger than 10 years, suggesting a relationship between low age of EBV infection and HL.
Aldana Vistarop, Oscar Jimenez, Melina Cohen, Elena De Matteo, Maria Victoria Preciado, Paola Chabay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The CXCL10‐CXCR3 Axis Induces Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Interfere with CTLs‐Mediated Antitumor Activity in EBV‐Associated Epithelial Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared with EBV‐negative epithelial cancer cells, EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells exhibit enhanced secretion of chemokines, including CXCL10 and CCL5, to attract neutrophils. Via the CXCL10‐CXCR3 axis‐mediated positive feedback loop, neutrophils within EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells are induced to form abundant NETs, which facilitate ...
Dijun Ouyang, Tong Xiang, Yuanyuan Chen, Mengjia Song, Jingjing Zhao, Hao Chen, Si Li, Lifeng Zhang, Chi Xu, Yan Ren, Yong Tao, Qijing Wang, Jia He, Yongqiang Li, Sisi Xie, Yuanyuan Liu, Yan Wang, Xinyi Yang, Jinqi You, Songzuo Xie, Yingzi Li, Desheng Weng, Qiuzhong Pan, Qi Yang, Jianchuan Xia   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source