Results 31 to 40 of about 12,803,103 (284)

Functional soil mycobiome across ecosystems

open access: yesJournal of Proteomics, 2022
Fungi support a wide range of ecosystem processes such as decomposition of organic matter and plant-soil relationships. Yet, our understanding of the factors driving the metaproteome of fungal communities is still scarce. Here, we conducted a field survey including data on fungal biomass (by phospholipid fatty acids, PLFA), community composition (by ...
Fernandes, Maysa L. P.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi-Omics Analysis of Curculio dieckmanni (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Larvae Reveals Host Responses to Steinernema carpocapsae Infection

open access: yesInsects
The hazelnut weevil larvae (Curculio dieckmanni) is a major pest of nut weevils, spending part of its life cycle in the soil and causing significant damage to hazelnut crops.
Bin Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urban Landscapes and Sustainable Cities

open access: yesEcology and Society, 2006
Ecological research targeting sustainable urban landscapes needs to include findings and methods from many lines of ecological research, such as the link between biodiversity and ecosystem function, the role of humans in ecosystems, landscape ...
Erik Andersson
doaj   +1 more source

Scale Mismatches in Social-Ecological Systems: Causes, Consequences, and Solutions

open access: yesEcology and Society, 2006
Scale is a concept that transcends disciplinary boundaries. In ecology and geography, scale is usually defined in terms of spatial and temporal dimensions.
Graeme S. Cumming   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fish extinctions and ecosystem functioning in tropical ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
The activities of modern humans have increased the extinction rate of the world's species by up to 1,000 times that observed from the fossil record (1). This extinction crisis has motivated the scientific community to understand the consequences of reduced biodiversity for the dynamics of ecosystems, especially those that provide basic services to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Periphyton Function in Lake Ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World JOURNAL, 2002
Periphyton communities have received relatively little attention in lake ecosystems. However, evidence is increasing that they play a key role in primary productivity, nutrient cycling, and food web interactions. This review summarizes those findings and places them in a conceptual framework to evaluate the functional importance of periphyton in lakes.
Yvonne Vadeboncoeur, Alan D. Steinman
openaire   +3 more sources

From atoms to ecosystems: elementome diversity meets ecosystem functioning [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2021
SummaryThe elemental composition of plants (the elementome) is a reliable indicator of their functional traits and the ecological strategies that they follow, and thus represents a good predictor of how ecosystems work. Biodiversity and, especially, functional diversity are also widely recognized as important drivers of ecosystem functioning, mainly ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Testing Bathymetric and Regional Patterns in the Southwest Atlantic Deep Sea Using Infaunal Diversity, Structure, and Function

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
A better understanding of deep-sea biology requires knowledge of the structure and function of their communities, the spatial, temporal, and environmental patterns, and the changes and dynamics that govern them.
Giovanni A. P. dos Santos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating community assembly and biodiversity to better understand ecosystem function: the Community Assembly and the Functioning of Ecosystems (CAFE) approach.

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2018
The research of a generation of ecologists was catalysed by the recognition that the number and identity of species in communities influences the functioning of ecosystems.
Katherine H. Bannar-Martin   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scaling‐up biodiversity‐ecosystem functioning research [PDF]

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2020
AbstractA rich body of knowledge links biodiversity to ecosystem functioning (BEF), but it is primarily focused on small scales. We review the current theory and identify six expectations for scale dependence in the BEF relationship: (1) a nonlinear change in the slope of the BEF relationship with spatial scale; (2) a scale‐dependent relationship ...
Gonzalez, Andrew   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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