Results 31 to 40 of about 178,374 (209)

Apoptosis in the Extraosseous Calcification Process

open access: yesCells, 2021
Extraosseous calcification is a pathologic mineralization process occurring in soft connective tissues (e.g., skin, vessels, tendons, and cartilage). It can take place on a genetic basis or as a consequence of acquired chronic diseases. In this last case,
Federica Boraldi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: A rare homozygous variation in the ENPP1 gene, presenting with generalized arterial calcification of infancy in a Chinese infant

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
Generalized arterial calcification of infancy (GACI) is a rare genetic disease characterized by arterial calcifications or stenoses and hypertension.
Pengtao Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum as a Paradigm of Heritable Ectopic Mineralization Disorders: Pathomechanisms and Treatment Development. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Pathol, 2019
Ectopic mineralization is a global problem and leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The pathomechanisms of ectopic mineralization are poorly understood. Recent studies on heritable ectopic mineralization disorders with defined gene defects have been helpful in elucidation of the mechanisms of ectopic mineralization in general.
Li Q, van de Wetering K, Uitto J.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Inhibition of Tissue-Nonspecific Alkaline Phosphatase Attenuates Ectopic Mineralization in the Abcc6-/- Mouse Model of PXE but Not in the Enpp1 Mutant Mouse Models of GACI. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Invest Dermatol, 2019
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a prototype of heritable ectopic mineralization disorders, is caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene encoding a putative efflux transporter ABCC6.
Li Q   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Zebrafish Models of Ectopic Mineralization—The Paradigm of Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2018
Zebrafish represent a powerful model system with which to study human biology and pathology. Recently developed CRISPR/Cas9 technology enables genetic manipulation with precision. Using CRISPR/Cas9 methodology, van Gils et al. generated knockout zebrafish for abcc6a, the orthologue of human ABCC6 that is mutated in pseudoxanthoma elasticum.
Qiaoli, Li, Jouni, Uitto
openaire   +2 more sources

Heritable Ectopic Mineralization Disorders: Pathomechanisms and Potential Treatment [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings, 2018
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a prototype of heritable ectopic mineralization disorders, is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by deposition of calcium hydroxyapatite in the skin, eyes, and cardiovascular system, with protean manifestations (Li et al., 2016; Li and Uitto, 2013; Neldner, 1988).
Qiaoli, Li, Jouni, Uitto
openaire   +2 more sources

Serum biomarkers for arterial calcification in humans: A systematic review

open access: yesBone Reports, 2022
Aim: To clarify the role of mediators of ectopic mineralization as biomarkers for arterial calcifications. Methods: MEDLINE and Embase were searched for relevant literature, until January 4th 2022.
Nienke M.S. Golüke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MYC promotes fibroblast osteogenesis by regulating ALP and BMP2 to participate in ectopic ossification of ankylosing spondylitis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2023
Background Ectopic ossification is an important cause of disability in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Whether fibroblasts can transdifferentiate into osteoblasts and contribute to ossification remains unknown.
Qianmei Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The molecular and physiological roles of ABCC6: more than meets the eye

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2012
Abnormal mineralization occurs in the context of several common conditions, including advanced age, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, chronic renal failure and certain genetic conditions. Metabolic, mechanical, infectious, and inflammatory injuries promote
Olivier eLe Saux   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abcc6 Null Mice—a Model for Mineralization Disorder PXE Shows Vertebral Osteopenia Without Enhanced Intervertebral Disc Calcification With Aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Chronic low back pain is a highly prevalent health condition intricately linked to intervertebral disc degeneration. One of the prominent features of disc degeneration that is commonly observed with aging is dystrophic calcification. ATP-binding cassette
Paige K. Boneski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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