Results 61 to 70 of about 7,855 (224)

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Ferroptosis the Mechanistic Bridge Connecting Iron Dysregulation to Muscle Wasting and Functional Decline in Aging?

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
This work proposes ferroptosis as a mechanistic driver of age‐related muscle dysfunction, whereby iron dyshomeostasis and impaired antioxidant capacity promote lipid peroxidation, and eventually trigger ferroptosis, leading to muscle wasting, and ultimately contributing to weakness and functional decline with aging.
Rola S. Zeidan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of edaravone against radiation-induced oral mucositis in mice

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2015
Oral mucositis induced by radiotherapy for cancers of the head and neck reduce the quality of life of patients. However, effective therapeutic agents are lacking. Symptomatic treatment involves local anesthesia and analgesia.
Noriko Nakajima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 1, 2 January 2026.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Genetic Association Between Hemoglobin Concentration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study identified a causal relationship between genetically predicted hemoglobin (Hb) concentration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through Mendelian randomization (MR), and integrated RNA‐seq and RT‐qPCR analyses to highlight BACH1, FLVCR1, and TRIM58 as potential genes involved in this association.
Hongmei Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Ferroptosis in Cerebral Infarction

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
Cerebral infarction triggers ischemia–reperfusion injury, leading to iron overload, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction, which together initiate ferroptosis—an iron‐dependent, lipid peroxidation–driven form of neuronal death. Disruption of the System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 antioxidant axis and ACSL4‐mediated PUFA phospholipid enrichment accelerates ...
Yilan Fei, Qi Leng
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Edaravone against Methamphetamine-Induced cardiotoxicity

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Methamphetamine (METH) is widely abused in worldwide. METH use could damage the dopaminergic system and induce cardiotoxicity via oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.
Motahareh Koohsari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre- and Posttreatment With Edaravone Protects CA1 Hippocampus and Enhances Neurogenesis in the Subgranular Zone of Dentate Gyrus After Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia in Rats

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2014
Edaravone is clinically used for treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction. However, the effect of double application of edaravone on neurogenesis in the hippocampus following ischemia remains unknown. In the present study, we explored whether
Shan Lei   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyroptosis in Peripheral Neuropathy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Pyroptosis is a key inflammatory cell death pathway in peripheral neuropathy, with opposing roles: it perpetuates neuropathic pain but can be induced to kill neuroblastoma cells. This review consolidates mechanistic understanding and therapeutic strategies, arguing for a shift from disease‐centric to target‐centric treatment approaches to improve ...
Jinhuan Wei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application Value of Nursing Interventions Based on the Chronic Illness Trajectory Framework in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesNeurology Research International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This prospective study evaluated the impact of nursing interventions based on the Chronic Illness Trajectory Framework (CITF) on anxiety, depression, mental toughness, sleep quality, and ALSFRS‐R scores in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients to enhance care strategies.
Jiao Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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