Results 71 to 80 of about 266,197 (292)

Coherent radial breathing like phonons in graphene nanoribbons

open access: yes, 2012
We have developed a microscopic theory for the generation and detection of coherent phonons in armchair and zigzag carbon nanoribbons using an extended tight-binding model for the electronic states and a valence force field model for the phonons.
Nugraha, A. R. T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nonlinear edge-localized mode with impurity seeding in CFETR hybrid scenario

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
A critical challenge for operating fusion burning plasma in high-confinement mode lies in mitigating damage caused by edge-localized modes (ELMs).
Shiyong Zeng, Ping Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley   +1 more source

Transition between ordinary and topological insulator regimes in two-dimensional resonant magnetotransport

open access: yes, 2011
In the two-dimensional case the transition between ordinary and topological insulator states can be described by a massive Dirac model with the mass term changing its sign at the transition point.
B. A. Volkov   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of edge temperature ring oscillation during the stationary improved confinement mode in EAST

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
The I-mode is a natural edge localized mode (ELM)-free regime with H-mode-like improved energy confinement and L-mode-like particle confinement, making it an attractive scenario for future tokamak-based fusion reactors.
A.D. Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Localization Properties of Quantized Magnetostatic Modes in Nanocubes

open access: yes, 2004
We investigate the dynamical properties of a system of interacting magnetic dipoles disposed in sites of an sc lattice and forming a cubic-shaped sample of size determined by the cube edge length (N-1)a (a being the lattice constant, N representing the ...
H. Puszkarski   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Progress towards edge-localized mode suppression via magnetic perturbations in hydrogen plasmas

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
The suppression of edge-localized modes (ELMs) by applying resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) is well studied in low collisionality deuterium plasmas as a measure to reduce transient divertor heat loads.
N. Leuthold   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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