Results 51 to 60 of about 791,939 (337)

The diagnostic value of quantitative parameters on dual-layer detector-based spectral CT in identifying ischaemic stroke

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
ObjectiveTo investigate the diagnostic value of quantitative parameters of spectral computed tomography (CT) in ischaemic stroke areas.MethodsThe medical records of 57 patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) who underwent plain computed tomography (CT)
Jian Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing capacity of coherent optical information storage and transfer in a Bose-Einstein condensate

open access: yes, 2007
Coherent optical information storage capacity of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is examined. Theory of slow light propagation in atomic clouds is generalized to short pulse regime by taking into account group velocity dispersion. It is shown that the
A. B. Matsko   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cavity-Assisted Dynamical Spin-Orbit Coupling in Cold Atoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We consider ultracold atoms subjected to a cavity-assisted two-photon Raman transition. The Raman coupling gives rise to effective spin-orbit interaction which couples atom's center-of-mass motion to its pseudospin degrees of freedom.
Dong, Lin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Common Minerals Using Stoichiometric Calibration Method for Dual‐Energy CT

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
Medical X‐ray computed tomography (CT) can be used to rapidly and non‐destructively characterize structure and density variations of geological specimens.
Margherita Martini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Flux Lattices for Ultracold Atomic Gases

open access: yes, 2011
We show that simple laser configurations can give rise to "optical flux lattices", in which optically dressed atoms experience a periodic effective magnetic flux with high mean density.
Cooper, N. R.
core   +1 more source

A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Analysis of Gamma-Ray and Fast Neutron Attenuation performance of some Thorium and Uranium Compounds

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Evaluation of the radiation shielding effectiveness of some compounds including Fe, Th, Y, Nb, Ta, Ti, and U have been computed for energy absorption and total interaction in the photon energy range from 0.015 to 15 MeV. The effective atomic number (Zeff)
Ahmed Osman
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of the effective atomic number: A theoretical justification

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2018
In this paper, we have tried to seek a theoretical justification for the effective atomic number for Compton scattering studies by computing it from free atom Hartree-Fock wave function based Compton profiles compiled by Biggs et al. Typical experimental examples have been provided which show a good agreement with that of theory justifying the validity
Sankarshan, B. M., Umesh, T. K.
openaire   +1 more source

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