Results 61 to 70 of about 22,436 (254)

Electromechanical Imaging of Biological Systems with Sub-10 nm Resolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Electromechanical imaging of tooth dentin and enamel has been performed with sub-10 nm resolution using piezoresponse force microscopy. Characteristic piezoelectric domain size and local protein fiber ordering in dentin have been determined. The shape of
A. Gruverman   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Self‐Powered Flexible Triboelectric‐Gated Ion‐Gel Transistor for Neuromorphic Tactile Sensing and Human Activity Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A fully flexible ion‐gel‐gated graphene‐channel transistor driven by a triboelectric nanogenerator enables self‐powered tactile sensing and synaptic learning. Mimicking spike‐rate‐dependent plasticity, the device exhibits frequency‐selective potentiation and depression, supporting rate‐coded neuromorphic computation even under flex.
Hanseong Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis of innovative multi-frequency ultrasonic probe characteristics

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study presents the development of a novel multifrequency ultrasound probe distinguished by its broad bandwidth and high sensitivity. A comprehensive investigation was conducted using theoretical analysis, numerical simulations, and experimental ...
Yu-Lin Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Pre-Polarization Process on the Apparent Piezoelectric Response Measured by Point-Ring Method in Ferroelectric Perovskite Oxide Ceramics

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
Both flexoelectricity and piezoelectricity belong to the electromechanical coupling effect. While piezoelectricity only exists in materials whose crystal structure is noncentrosymmetric and a pre-polarization process is necessary for ferroelectric ...
Yuanzhe Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave amplification with nanomechanical resonators

open access: yes, 2011
Sensitive measurement of electrical signals is at the heart of modern science and technology. According to quantum mechanics, any detector or amplifier is required to add a certain amount of noise to the signal, equaling at best the energy of quantum ...
AA Clerk   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling thin-film piezoelectric polymer ultrasonic sensors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper presents a model suitable to design and characterize broadband thin film sensors based on piezoelectric polymers. The aim is to describe adequately the sensor behavior, with a reasonable number of parameters and based on well-known physical ...
Cardozo Santiago, Gustavo David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Textiles: A Review of Materials, Fabrication, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Magnetic textiles (M‐textiles) are emerging as a programmable materials platform that merges magnetic matter with hierarchical textile structures. This article consolidates magnetic material classes, textile architectures, and fabrication and magnetization strategies, revealing structure–property–function relationships that govern magneto‐mechanical ...
Li Ke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrode design for multimode suppression of aluminum nitride tuning fork resonators

open access: yesNanotechnology and Precision Engineering, 2023
This paper is focused on electrode design for piezoelectric tuning fork resonators. The relationship between the performance and electrode pattern of aluminum nitride piezoelectric tuning fork resonators vibrating in the in-plane flexural mode is ...
Yi Yuan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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