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Efflux pumps: gatekeepers of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus, a versatile human pathogen, poses a significant challenge in healthcare settings due to its ability to develop antibiotic resistance and form robust biofilms.
Shweta Sinha +2 more
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Multidrug Efflux Pumps in Bacteria and Efflux Pump Inhibitors
Abstract Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a paramount health concern nowadays. The increasing drug resistance in microbes is due to improper medications or over usage of drugs. Bacteria develop many mechanisms to extrude the antibiotics entering the cell. The most prominent are the efflux pumps (EPs).
Sreekantan Abhirami P. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
EFFLUX PUMPS AS A PHARMACOLOGICAL TARGET TO COMBAT ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE
Backround. Antibiotic resistance is the resistance of bacteria to antimicrobial drugs to which they were previously sensitive. A particular danger is the spread of multidrug-resistant healthcare-associated infections of "ESKAPE" group.
M.V. Khaitovych
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Bacteria have membrane-spanning efflux pumps to secrete toxic compounds ranging from heavy metal ions to organic chemicals, including antibiotic drugs.
Christopher J Stubenrauch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Susceptibility Tests and Predictions of Transporter Profile in Serratia Species
Disinfectants and biosecurity are critically important to control microbial diseases. Resistance to disinfectants compromises sectors such as agriculture and healthcare systems.
Gunther J. Staats +3 more
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Role of efflux pumps, their inhibitors, and regulators in colistin resistance
Colistin is highly promising against multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant bacteria clinically. Bacteria are resistant to colistin mainly through mcr and chromosome-mediated lipopolysaccharide (LPS) synthesis-related locus variation. However,
Yinhuan Ding +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps are involved in bacterial intrinsic resistance to multiple antimicrobials. Expression of MDR efflux pumps can be either constitutive or transiently induced by various environmental signals, which are typically ...
Di-Yin Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Multidrug efflux pumps at the crossroad between antibiotic resistance and bacterial virulence
Multidrug efflux pumps can be involved in bacterial resistance to antibiotics at different levels. Some efflux pumps are constitutively expressed at low levels and contribute to intrinsic resistance.
Manuel Alcalde-Rico +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ever-Adapting RND Efflux Pumps in Gram-Negative Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens: A Race against Time
The rise in multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the greatest threats to human health worldwide. MDR in bacterial pathogens is a major challenge in healthcare, as bacterial infections are becoming untreatable by commercially available antibiotics. One of
Martijn Zwama, Kunihiko Nishino
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Efflux pumps represent an important and large group of transporter proteins found in all organisms. The importance of efflux pumps resides in their ability to extrude a wide range of antibiotics, resulting in the emergence of multidrug resistance in many
Martina Pasqua +7 more
doaj +1 more source

