Results 61 to 70 of about 19,050 (176)

Intravitreal S100B Injection Leads to Progressive Glaucoma Like Damage in Retina and Optic Nerve

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
The glial protein S100B, which belongs to a calcium binding protein family, is up-regulated in neurological diseases, like multiple sclerosis or glaucoma.
Sandra Kuehn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streamlining Diagnosis of Bardet–Biedl Syndrome: New Diagnostic Algorithm With Updated Criteria

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 10, Page 2181-2198, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Considerable advances have been made in our understanding of Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS), particularly in its core clinical features and molecular genetics, warranting an update to the existing diagnostic criteria framework. Using a rigorous, evidence‐based, and consensus‐driven process, a multidisciplinary group of international experts and ...
Jeremy J. Pomeroy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Measurement of Visual Phenomena by Means of the Electroretinogram [PDF]

open access: yes, 1942
Whenever light strikes the eye of an animal there is a voltage difference produced between the front and back of the eye. This voltage difference originates in the retina of the vertebrate eye and in the sense cells of the compound eye.
Jahn, Theodore Louis
core   +1 more source

Histidine Supplementation Stabilizes Hearing and Vision and Improves Growth in HARS1‐Related Autosomal Recessive Disorder Associated With Usher‐Like Symptoms

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 10, Page 2289-2308, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive HARS1‐related disorder (originally described as Usher syndrome type 3B) caused by a homozygous Y454S variant in the histidyl‐tRNA synthetase gene (HARS1) is characterized by progressive sensorineural hearing and vision loss and respiratory deterioration with risk for sudden death following febrile illnesses.
Victoria Mok Siu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Ameliorate NaIO3‐Induced Dry AMD by Delivering miR‐486‐3p to Inhibit Lipocalin‐2‐Mediated Ferroptosis

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Our study reveals a novel mechanism by which MSC‐derived EVs alleviate NaIO3‐induced dry AMD‐like pathology. MSC‐EVs deliver miR‐486‐3p into retinal cells to directly inhibit the ferroptosis‐promoting target gene Lcn2. Concurrently, downregulated Lcn2 restores intracellular Gpx4 expression, thereby suppressing ferroptosis and rescuing retinal ...
Zheng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the Multifocal Electroretinogram Topography before and after Cataract Surgery

open access: yes, 2005
Purpose: To investigate whether multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) topography would be affected by nuclear cataract. Methods: Multifocal electroretinograms were recorded from 10 elderly subjects (10 eyes) with nuclear cataract of grade five (LOGS III ...
Leung, KW   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the protective role of ellagic acid in retinal degeneration: an experimental model

open access: yesJournal of the Arab Society for Medical Research
Background/aim Ellagic acid (EA) is widely recognized as a natural compound with pharmacological potency as a polyphenolic molecule, possessing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, and antiproliferative characteristics.
Eman E. Mousa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress in Retinal Degeneration Promoted by Constant LED Light

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Light pollution by artificial light, might accelerate retinal diseases and circadian asynchrony. The excess of light exposure is a growing problem in societies, so studies on the consequences of long-term exposure to low levels of light are needed to ...
Maria M. Benedetto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taurine and Metabolic Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.
The dietary sources of taurine, as well as its protective effects and mechanisms in metabolism‐related diseases and metabolic disorder–associated ocular and cerebral injuries. ABSTRACT Taurine (Tau) is a sulfur‐containing amino acid prevalent in animal tissues and primarily acquired through dietary sources.
Xiaojie Ma, Zhijian Rao, Lifang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

International Guideline on the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Monitoring of Long‐Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders (LC‐FAOD)

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Long‐chain fatty acid oxidation disorders (LC‐FAOD) are rare inherited defects of mitochondrial β‐oxidation that impair energy generation during fasting or metabolic stress. Clinical manifestations range from neonatal hypoketotic hypoglycemia and cardiomyopathy to hepatopathy, recurrent rhabdomyolysis, and chronic myopathy.
Sarah C. Grünert   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

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