Results 81 to 90 of about 105,946 (257)

Quantitative measurement of different ceramide species from crude cellular extracts by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS)

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
Ceramide (CER) is an important signaling molecule involved in a variety of cellular processes, including differentiation, cell growth, and apoptosis.
G. Liebisch, W. Drobnik, M. Reil, B. Trümbach, R. Arnecke, B. Olgemöller, A. Roscher, G. Schmitz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

mTORC2 Phosphorylation of GSDME‐N Drives Cullin4B‐Mediated Proteasomal Degradation to Suppress Pyroptosis and Confer Radioresistance in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radioresistance severely limits the efficacy of therapies for small cell lung cancer (SCLC). This study reveals a novel mechanism of resistance driven by the active suppression of pyroptosis. Specifically, the mTORC2 complex directly phosphorylates GSDME‐N and promotes its CUL4B‐mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.
Qing‐qing Xu, Ci‐ming Sun, Sui‐xian Zhang, Rui Li, Chen‐fei Wu, Zai‐shan Lin, Li Li, Run‐zhe Chen, Qi‐wen Li, Yuan‐yuan Chen, Xuan Li, Ming Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging‐Guided Live Single‐Cell Lipid Profiling of Leader and Follower Cells During Collective Migration of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated single‐cell mass spectrometry reveals distinct lipidomic signatures that differentiate leader and follower phenotypes in migratory breast cancer cells. Phenotype‐specific alterations across various lipid classes, including fatty acids and phosphatidylcholines, underpin functional heterogeneity.
Xiaoyue Huang, Judit González Riera, Mai Nguyen, Jeremy Broekhuis, Sylvia E. Le Dévédec, Ahmed Ali, Thomas Hankemeier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Designed Cyclic Peptides Enable Controllable Modulation of the CD28 Immune Checkpoint

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐designed cyclic peptides enable controllable modulation of the CD28 immune checkpoint through reversible disruption of CD28‐CD80/CD86 interactions. The lead peptide, CIP‐3, suppresses T‐cell activation without intrinsic agonist activity, demonstrates dose‐dependent efficacy in a murine colitis model, and attenuates inflammatory cytokine production ...
Katarzyna Kuncewicz, Saurabh Upadhyay, Renjie Zhu, Hongliang Duan, Moustafa T. Gabr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Coordination Engineering for Efficient and Robust H2 Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐H elimination is a pivotal but challenging step in homogeneous formic acid dehydrogenation reactions due to strict hydride‐metal matching. By using a rationally designed Pd1Ag2 bimetallic system with adaptive Pd1‐Ag2/L2 coordination and formate bridges, it enables boosted formic acid dehydrogenation under ambient air (7.7 times higher than a Pd ...
Xiaolin Jiang, Xiaoyang Yan, Shenglong Jiang, Hongdan Zhu, Heng Wang, Xiaopeng Li, Xiaochun Zhou, Mingdong Zhou, Qian Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Nonribosomal Peptide Analog With Activity Against Multiple Gram‐Positive Bacteria via a Synthetic Bioinformatic Natural Product Discovery Approach

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The genome of Rhodococcus erythropolis D‐1 was analyzed by bioinformatic tools to mine a novel nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene cluster. A nonribosomal peptide analog ZURJC5 associated with the NRPS was chemically synthesized. Through structure‐activity relationship studies, ZURJC28 was ultimately obtained and showed antibacterial activity ...
Keyi Chen, Jiayi Liang, Yujia Wu, Jianan Xu, Yi Liu, Wenguang Wang, Xinhang Jiang, Benjie Gao, Yueyue Wang, Hui Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang, Qinyang Jiang, Junjie Ma, Jianwei Zou, Fan Wang, Feifei Lv, Yanna Huang, Yongcheng Wang, Ziye Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESI-MS spectra of 3-cyano-4-(substituted phenyl)-6-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinones [PDF]

Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2009
Twelve 3-cyano-4-(substituted phenyl)-6-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinones were investigated by tandem mass spectrometry using positive as well as negative electrospray ionization.
BRATISLAV Ž. JOVANOVIĆ, MILA D. LAUŠEVIĆ, TATJANA M. VASILJEVIĆ, ALEKSANDAR D. MARINKOVIĆ   +3 more
doaj  

CD31+ Cell Enrichment Enhances Therapeutic Effects of Stromal Vascular Fraction in Experimental Primary Osteoarthritis: A Preclinical Study in the Dunkin Hartley Guinea Pig Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Both SVF and CD31+ SVF improve spontaneous osteoarthritis, but CD31+ enrichment refines the therapeutic profile rather than broadly enhancing all effects. More distinct benefits are observed in extracellular matrix remodeling, osteochondral integrity, and subchondral/trabecular bone preservation, supporting CD31+‐enriched SVF as a biologically enhanced
Sijia Zhou, Tobias Winkler, Bin Chen, Marta Grzeski, Yilong Yang, Florian N. Fleckenstein, Dominik Geisel, Alexander Hildebrandt, Daniela Aschenbrenner, Marie Agatha Mohn, Benjamin Claass, January Weiner 3rd, Sven Geissler, Georg N. Duda, Søren P. Sheikh, Oliver Klein, Tazio Maleitzke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascularized Liver‐on‐a‐Microsphere Reveals Alanine‐Glucose Metabolism‐Driven Regulation of Liver Function and Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A vascularized liver‐on‐a‐microsphere system is developed to recreate lobule‐like cellular organization and endothelial barrier function within compartmentalized hydrogel particles. The platform enhances hepatic performance and reveals alanine‐glucose cycle activation linked to improved detoxification capacity, offering a high‐throughput microscale ...
Jingyang Li, Zengnan Wu, Yingrui Zhang, Shulang Chen, Yongning Lin, Shiyu Chen, Tong Xu, Xianli Meng, Yi Zhang, Jin‐Ming Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source