Results 111 to 120 of about 561,578 (261)

MIR194-2HG, a miRNA host gene activated by HNF4A, inhibits gastric cancer by regulating microRNA biogenesis

open access: yesBiology Direct
Background MicroRNA host gene (MIRHG) lncRNA is a particular lncRNA subclass that can perform both typical and atypical lncRNA functions. The biological function of MIRHG lncRNA MIR194-2HG in cancer is poorly understood.
Hong Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeding hESCs to achieve optimal colony clonality [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have promising clinical applications which often rely on clonally-homogeneous cell populations. To achieve this, cross-contamination and merger of colonies should be avoided. This motivates us to experimentally study and quantitatively model the growth of hESC colonies.
arxiv  

Derivation of completely cell culture-derived mice from early-passage embryonic stem cells. [PDF]

open access: green, 1993
András Nagy   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dihydroartemisinin-driven selective anti-lung cancer proliferation by binding to EGFR and inhibition of NRAS signaling pathway-induced DNA damage

open access: yesScientific Reports
Chemotherapeutic agents can inhibit the proliferation of malignant cells due to their cytotoxicity, which is limited by collateral damage. Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), has a selective anti-cancer effect, whose target and mechanism remain uncovered.
Liu-Gen Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and characterization of unique to human regulatory sequences in embryonic stem cells reveal associations with transposable elements, distal enhancers, non-coding RNA, and DNA methylation-driven mechanisms of genome editing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Despite significant progress in structural and functional characterization of human genome, understanding of mechanisms underlying the genetic basis of human phenotypic uniqueness remains limited. We report that non-randomly distributed transposable element-derived sequences, most notably HERV-H/LTR7 and L1HS, are associated with creation of 99.8 ...
arxiv  

CTCF Degradation Causes Increased Usage of Upstream Exons in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Transcriptional repressor CTCF is an important regulator of chromatin 3D structure, facilitating the formation of topologically associating domains (TADs). However, its direct effects on gene regulation is less well understood. Here, we utilize previously published ChIP-seq and RNA-seq data to investigate the effects of CTCF on alternative splicing of ...
arxiv  

Constraints to Progress in Embryonic Stem Cells from Domestic Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Domestic animal embryonic stem cells are of potentially big value in transgenic research and studies of lineage commitment and development. Unfortunately, despite many efforts, validated embryonic stem cell lines in species other than mice and primates ...
Caamaño, J.N. (José)   +5 more
core  

TET1 inhibits the migration and invasion of cervical cancer cells by regulating autophagy

open access: yesEpigenetics
Methylation modifications play pertinent roles in regulating gene expression and various biological processes. The silencing of the demethylase enzyme TET1 can affect the expressions of key oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes, thus contributing to ...
Ji Ren   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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