Results 31 to 40 of about 97,184 (241)

Biologic and Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs Do Not Arrest Bone Loss in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Long‐Term Multicenter Observational Study

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Osteoporosis causes fractures that further increase the disease burden of rheumatoid arthritis (RA); however, osteoporosis treatment rates remain low. Although several studies have reported that biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs (b/tsDMARDs) can prevent or improve osteoporosis in RA, our large‐scale, real ...
Takafumi Aritomi   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autocrine insulin-like growth factor 2 signaling as a potential target in the associated development of pulmonary emphysema and cancer in smokers

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration
Background Tobacco smoking causes pulmonary inflammation, resulting in emphysema, an independent risk factor for lung cancer. Induction of insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) in response to lung injury by tobacco carcinogens, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3 ...
Hye-Jin Boo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tobacco-induced hyperglycemia promotes lung cancer progression via cancer cell-macrophage interaction through paracrine IGF2/IR/NPM1-driven PD-L1 expression

open access: yesNature Communications
Tobacco smoking (TS) is implicated in lung cancer (LC) progression through the development of metabolic syndrome. However, direct evidence linking metabolic syndrome to TS-mediated LC progression remains to be established. Our findings demonstrate that 4-
Hyun-Ji Jang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect and Mechanism of Running on Mouse Emphysema Model Induced by Cigarette Extract

open access: yes康复学报, 2022
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of running on mouse emphysema model induced by cigarette extract, and to explore its mechanism based on signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3).MethodsA total of 40 male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided
LI Yongrong   +3 more
doaj  

PD-L1, FGFR1, PIK3CA, PTEN, and p16 expression in pulmonary emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with resected lung squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2019
Background Emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are well known independent risk factors for lung cancer. However, the developmental mechanisms between emphysema/COPD and lung cancer remain unknown.
Ken Arimura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of POGLUT2/3‐mediated O‐glucosylation produces lung and aortic phenotypes reminiscent of fibrillin1 mutants

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fibrillins provide a scaffold for elastic fiber formation, which enables lung recoil and aortic compliance. Abnormal fibrillin microfibrils, as in Marfan syndrome, lead to enlarged alveoli, vascular stiffening, and aneurysms. Our earlier studies suggested that fibrillin function depends on O‐glucosylation of its epidermal growth ...
Sanjiv Neupane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatalities within seven days after equine standing sedation: A prospective, multicentre study

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Information regarding mortality associated with standing procedures in horses is sparse. Objectives To report data from >12,000 standing sedations. Study Design Confidential, observational, prospective, multicentre, cohort study.
Miguel Gozalo‐Marcilla   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computed tomography long‐term follow‐up of a facial fracture involving the orbit and paranasal sinus

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fractures of the facial bones involving the orbit are challenging conditions that require surgical treatment. Objectives To describe preoperative and postoperative clinical and computed tomographic findings of an orbital rim fracture repaired using a reconstruction plate. Study Design Case report.
A. Kalinovskiy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad subcutaneous emphysema with airway obstruction during robot‐assisted partial nephrectomy: A case report and literature review

open access: yesIJU Case Reports, 2023
Introduction Subcutaneous emphysema is a relatively common complication in laparoscopic surgery. However, airway obstruction secondary to subcutaneous emphysema is rare.
Akihiro Ono   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of subcutaneous emphysema, factors contributing to its development, resolution and management with different modalities

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2023
Subcutaneous emphysema is defined as an escape of air in subcutaneous tissue. It is one of the most common complications after inter-costal chest tube drainage.
Mukesh Goyal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy