Results 11 to 20 of about 87,528 (264)

Endocrine disrupters as obesogens [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2009
The recent dramatic rise in obesity rates is an alarming global health trend that consumes an ever increasing portion of health care budgets in Western countries. The root cause of obesity is thought to be a prolonged positive energy balance. Hence, the major focus of preventative programs for obesity has been to target overeating and inadequate ...
Felix, Grün, Bruce, Blumberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Reproductive hormones, bone mineral content, body composition, and testosterone therapy in boys and adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2023
Adult patients with Klinefelter syndrome (KS) are characterized by a highly variable phenotype, including tall stature, obesity, and hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, as well as an increased risk of developing insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, and ...
Hans Valdemar López Krabbe   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Effects on Endocrine Glands [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
In recent years, endocrine disrupting chemicals have gained interest in human physiopathology and more and more studies aimed to explain how these chemicals compounds affect endocrine system. In human populations, the majority of the studies point toward an association between exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals and the disorders affecting ...
Lauretta R.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Exploring the endocrine activity of air pollutants associated with unconventional oil and gas extraction

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2018
Background In the last decade unconventional oil and gas (UOG) extraction has rapidly proliferated throughout the United States (US) and the world. This occurred largely because of the development of directional drilling and hydraulic fracturing which ...
Ashley L. Bolden   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sonophotocatalysis of endocrine-disrupting chemicals [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Environmental Research, 2008
Sonolysis and photolysis often exhibit synergistic effects in the degradation of organic molecules. An assay of fish oocyte maturation provides an appropriate experimental system to investigate the hormonal activities of chemical agents. Oocyte maturation in fish is triggered by maturation-inducing hormone (MIH), which acts on receptors on the oocyte ...
Tokumoto, Toshinobu   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Deciphering Sex-Specific Differentiation of Human Fetal Gonads: Insight From Experimental Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Sex-specific gonadal differentiation is initiated by the expression of SRY in male foetuses. This promotes a signalling pathway directing testicular development, while in female foetuses the absence of SRY and expression of pro-ovarian factors promote ...
Malene Lundgaard Riis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Infectious Diseases: From Endocrine Disruption to Immunosuppression [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are hormonally active compounds in the environment that interfere with the body’s endocrine system and consequently produce adverse health effects. Despite persistent public health concerns, EDCs remain important components of common consumer products, thus representing ubiquitous contaminants to humans.
Elikanah Olusayo Adegoke   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Benzophenones, bisphenols and other polychlorinated/phenolic substances in Danish infants and their parents – including longitudinal assessments before and after introduction to mixed diet

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2022
Background: Humans are widely exposed to chemicals with known or suspected endocrine disrupting effects. Among those are several benzophenones, bisphenols and other phenols commonly used in consumer products.
Hanne Frederiksen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free testosterone and cardiometabolic parameters in men: comparison of algorithms

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2021
Objective: Calculating the free testosterone level has gained increasing interest and different indirect algorithms have been suggested. The objective was to compare free androgen index (FAI), free testosterone estimated using the linear binding model ...
Stine A Holmboe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Developmental and Reproductive Impacts of Triclocarban: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Toxicology, 2017
Triclocarban (TCC) is an antimicrobial agent used in personal care products. Although frequently studied with another antimicrobial, triclosan, it is not as well researched, and there are very few reviews of the biological activity of TCC.
Johanna R. Rochester   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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