Results 81 to 90 of about 52,210 (255)
Endogenous retroviruses of the chicken genome
We analyzed the chicken (Gallus gallus) genome sequence to search for previously uncharacterized endogenous retrovirus (ERV) sequences using ab initio and combined evidence approaches.
Jordan I King +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An endogenous foamy-like viral element in the coelacanth genome. [PDF]
Little is known about the origin and long-term evolutionary mode of retroviruses. Retroviruses can integrate into their hosts' genomes, providing a molecular fossil record for studying their deep history.
Guan-Zhu Han, Michael Worobey
doaj +1 more source
Cellular xenotransplantation of animal cells into people: benefits and risk [PDF]
The main benefit of xenotransplantation is its potential to overcome the worldwide organ shortage experienced in allotransplantation. Allogeneic transplantation is the only successful therapy for several life-threatening diseases, with cell, tissue or ...
Cozzi, Emanuele +4 more
core +1 more source
Current Status of Kidney Xenotransplantation in Basic Research
Kidney xenotransplantation is a potential solution to the organ shortage for end‐stage kidney disease. This review systematically elaborates on the application advances of donor pig gene editing technologies, the molecular mechanisms and regulatory strategies of xenogeneic immune rejection, and the optimization approaches of immune compatibility ...
Yu Luo, Bingzhuo Liu, Weijie Lai
wiley +1 more source
Background The evolutionary history of retroviruses and their impact on vertebrate evolution remains poorly understood, particularly in non-mammalian hosts.
Emma F. Harding +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Endogenous retroviruses of non-avian/mammalian vertebrates illuminate diversity and deep history of retroviruses. [PDF]
The deep history and early diversification of retroviruses remains elusive, largely because few retroviruses have been characterized in vertebrates other than mammals and birds.
Xiaoyu Xu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic autoimmune disease marked by the destruction of pancreatic β‐cells, resulting in lifelong dependence on exogenous insulin. Despite advances in insulin delivery and glucose monitoring technologies, patients remain at risk for acute and long‐term complications, underscoring the need for ...
Tzu‐Min Lin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Neurological Diseases [PDF]
The causes of multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis have long remained elusive. A new category of pathogenic components, normally dormant within human genomes, has been identified: human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs). These represent ∼8% of the human genome, and environmental factors have reproducibly been shown to trigger their ...
Küry, Patrick +8 more
openaire +5 more sources
Divalent metal transporter 1 (Dmt1) maintains iron homeostasis and lysosomal proteostasis required for physiological Notch receptor–ligand signaling. Dmt1 loss lowers iron storage capacity (ferritin), increasing intracellular Fe2+, driving ROS and lipid peroxidation, and leading to lysosomal/mitochondrial dysfunction.
Rui Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of the generic neuronal differentiation and neuron subtype specification functions of mammalian achaete-scute and atonal homologs in cultured neural progenitor cells [PDF]
In the vertebrate peripheral nervous system, the proneural genes neurogenin 1 and neurogenin 2 (Ngn1 and Ngn2), and Mash1 are required for sensory and autonomic neurogenesis, respectively.
Anderson, David J. +3 more
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