Results 1 to 10 of about 71,944 (228)

Nomenclature for endogenous retrovirus (ERV) loci [PDF]

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2018
Retroviral integration into germline DNA can result in the formation of a vertically inherited proviral sequence called an endogenous retrovirus (ERV).
Robert J. Gifford   +8 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Remnants of an Ancient Deltaretrovirus in the Genomes of Horseshoe Bats (Rhinolophidae) [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Endogenous retrovirus (ERV) sequences provide a rich source of information about the long-term interactions between retroviruses and their hosts. However, most ERVs are derived from a subset of retrovirus groups, while ERVs derived from certain other ...
Tomáš Hron   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Endogenous Retrovirus 3 – History, Physiology, and Pathology [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Endogenous viral elements (EVE) seem to be present in all eukaryotic genomes. The composition of EVE varies between different species. The endogenous retrovirus 3 (ERV3) is one of these elements that is present only in humans and other Catarrhini ...
Yomara Y. Bustamante Rivera   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Functional cis-regulatory modules encoded by mouse-specific endogenous retrovirus [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The gene-battery model posits transposable elements (TEs) may becis-regulatory elements to control gene expression. Here, mouse-specific TEs are shown as binding sites for multiple collaborating transcription factors in embryonic stem cells, and act as ...
Vasavi Sundaram   +14 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reconstitution of an infectious human endogenous retrovirus.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2007
The human genome represents a fossil record of ancient retroviruses that once replicated in the ancestors of contemporary humans. Indeed, approximately 8% of human DNA is composed of sequences that are recognizably retroviral.
Young Nam Lee, Paul D Bieniasz
doaj   +4 more sources

The increased expression levels of human endogenous retrovirus-K envelope and human endogenous retrovirus-H polymerase transcripts in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesVirology Journal
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is a significant subtype of head and neck cancers, with tobacco and alcohol being primary risk factors. Many studies have shown that human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs), specifically HERV-K and HERV-H, have been
Mehrnaz Kaffashian   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In-depth analysis of endogenous retrovirus expression in glioblastoma [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA
Background Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are remnants of ancient viral infections and comprise 6–8% of the human genome. Their biological functions in cancer remain poorly understood, especially in glioblastoma, the most common and deadly primary
Daniel A. Murimi-Worstell   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endogenization of a Prosimian Retrovirus during Lemur Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Studies of viruses that coevolved with lemurs provide an opportunity to understand the basal traits of primate viruses and provide an evolutionary context for host-virus interactions.
Kathleen Apakupakul   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Evolution and subfamilies of HERVL human endogenous retrovirus. [PDF]

open access: yesBioinform Adv
Abstract Background Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), which blur the boundary between virus and transposable element, are genetic material derived from retroviruses and have important implications for evolution.
Zhang H, Frith MC.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Overexpression of Endogenous Retroviruses and Malignancy Markers in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines by Medium-Induced Microenvironmental Changes

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Neuroblastoma (NB) is the commonest solid tumor outside the central nervous system in infancy and childhood with a unique biological heterogeneity. In patients with advanced, metastasizing neuroblastoma, treatment failure and poor prognosis is often ...
Lisa Wieland   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy