Results 11 to 20 of about 71,944 (228)

Endogenous retrovirus envelope as a tumor-associated immunotherapeutic target in murine osteosarcoma

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Osteosarcoma remains one of the deadliest cancers in pediatrics and young adults. We administered two types of immunotherapies, oncolytic virotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibition, to two murine osteosarcoma models and observed divergent ...
Mary Frances Wedekind   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are dogs not susceptible to retroviral infections?

open access: yesAnimal Diseases, 2023
Retroviruses have been proven to cause infections and diseases in a series of mammalian hosts but not in dogs. Then, this letter discussed the dog susceptibility to retrovirus infection, encompassing arguments to understand why dogs may have not been ...
Jorge Casseb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The restriction of zoonotic PERV transmission by human APOBEC3G. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
The human APOBEC3G protein is an innate anti-viral factor that can dominantly inhibit the replication of some endogenous and exogenous retroviruses. The prospects of purposefully harnessing such an anti-viral defense are under investigation.
Stefán R Jónsson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Regulation of Growth-Promoting Signalling Pathways by E-Cadherin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Despite the well-documented association between loss of E-cadherin and carcinogenesis, as well as the link between restoration of its expression and suppression of proliferation in carcinoma cells, the ability of E-cadherin to modulate growth-
Dawn C. Walker   +4 more
core   +11 more sources

The Kidney-Associated Microbiome of Wild-Caught Artibeus spp. in Grenada, West Indies

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Bats are capable of asymptomatically carrying a diverse number of microorganisms, including human pathogens, due to their unique immune system. Because of the close contact between bats and humans, there is a possibility for interspecies transmission and
Maria E. Ramos-Nino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An endogenous lentivirus in the germline of a rodent

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2022
Lentiviruses (genus Lentivirus) are complex retroviruses that infect a broad range of mammals, including humans. Unlike many other retrovirus genera, lentiviruses have only rarely been incorporated into the mammalian germline.
Roziah Kambol   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the Core Postfusion Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus Fusion Protein

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Retroviral elements from endogenous retroviruses have functions in mammalian physiology. The best-known examples are the envelope proteins that function in placenta development and immune suppression.
Trevor T. Dean   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Expression of HERV-W in Peripheral Blood in Multiple Sclerosis and Healthy Patients in Two Different Ethnic Groups

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Overexpression of the Human endogenous retrovirus W (HERV-W) group of inherited retroviruses has been consistently linked with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). However most of the studies on this link have focused on European genetic groups with a very high risk
Rachael Tarlinton   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vaccination against the Koala Retrovirus (KoRV): Problems and Strategies

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
The koala retrovirus (KoRV) is spreading in the koala population from the north to the south of Australia and is also in the process of endogenization into the koala genome.
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

Larger mammalian body size leads to lower retroviral activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Retroviruses have been infecting mammals for at least 100 million years, leaving descendants in host genomes known as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs). The abundance of ERVs is partly determined by their mode of replication, but it has also been suggested ...
Belshaw, Robert   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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