Results 111 to 120 of about 462,885 (376)
Insights Into the Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Infectious Diseases
Frontiers in Immunology, 2020 The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the major organelle in the cell for protein folding and plays an important role in cellular functions. The unfolded protein response (UPR) is activated in response to misfolded or unfolded protein accumulation in the ER.
Ji-Ae Choi, Chang-Hwa Song
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Sphingoid base structures, the sphingolipid backbones, vary among species. We established yeast cells in which the native sphingoid base was replaced with plant‐type bases containing cis or trans double bonds. This is, to our knowledge, the first eukaryotic model mostly composed of sphingolipids containing cis‐unsaturated sphingoid base, providing a ...
Takashi Higuchi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural Regeneration Research[INLINE:1] We previously reported that miR-124-3p is markedly upregulated in microglia-derived exosomes following repetitive mild traumatic brain injury.
Yan Wang +14 more
doaj +1 more source
An unfolded protein-induced conformational switch activates mammalian IRE1. [PDF]
, 2017 The unfolded protein response (UPR) adjusts the cell's protein folding capacity in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) according to need. IRE1 is the most conserved UPR sensor in eukaryotic cells.
Acosta-Alvear, Diego +5 more
core +3 more sources
eLife, 2014 Exchange of extracellular cystine for intracellular glutamate by the antiporter system xc− is implicated in numerous pathologies. Pharmacological agents that inhibit system xc− activity with high potency have long been sought, but have remained elusive ...
S. Dixon +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cancers, 2020 Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) that induce apoptosis if left unabated. To limit oxidative insults, the ER stress PKR-like endoplasmic reticulum Kinase (PERK) has been reported to phosphorylate and activate ...
C. Sarcinelli +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs) are contact sites between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria that regulate calcium signaling, lipid metabolism, autophagy, and stress responses. This review outlines their molecular organization, roles in cellular homeostasis, and how dysfunction drives neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, cancer, and ...
Viet Bui +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Endoplasmic reticulum stress activates telomerase [PDF]
Aging Cell, 2013 SummaryTelomerase contributes to cell proliferation and survival through both telomere‐dependent and telomere‐independent mechanisms. In this report, we discovered that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress transiently activates the catalytic components of telomerase (TERT) expression in human cancer cell lines and murine primary neural cells. Importantly,
Miao Wang +10 more
openaire +3 more sources
Endocrine Regulations, 2023 Objective. Serine synthesis as well as endoplasmic reticulum stress and hypoxia are important factors of malignant tumor growth including glioblastoma.
Sliusar Myroslava Y. +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Pancreatic adaptive responses in alcohol abuse: Role of the unfolded protein response. [PDF]
, 2015 The majority of those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol do not develop pancreatic disease. One overarching hypothesis is that alcohol abuse requires additional risk factors, either environmental or genetic, for disease to occur.
Lugea, Aurelia +2 more
core +1 more source