Results 1 to 10 of about 1,432,210 (308)

Regulation of tumor angiogenesis by the crosstalk between innate immunity and endothelial cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Endothelial cells and immune cells are major regulators of cancer progression and prognosis. Endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis are required for providing nutrients and oxygen to the nascent tumor and infiltration of immune cells to the ...
Svenja Ebeling   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-endothelial cell antibodies in pathogenesis of vasculitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Vasculitis is a group of syndromes characterized by inflammation, presence of autoantibodies and endothelial cells (ECs) damage, which lead to stenosis or occlusion of the vascular lumen. Anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECAs) are a heterogeneous group
Tian Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical cell-matrix feedback explains pairwise and collective endothelial cell behavior in vitro

open access: yes, 2014
In vitro cultures of endothelial cells are a widely used model system of the collective behavior of endothelial cells during vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. When seeded in an extracellular matrix, endothelial cells can form blood vessel-like structures,
LaValley, Danielle J.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Impact of bidirectional relationships between streptococcus anginosus group and host tissue matrix components on cellular activity: Role in establishment of infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper investigates pathogenic mechanisms of the Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG) of bacteria which influence the biological activity of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells, endothelial cells and also how matrix proteins produced by these host cells ...
Waddington, Rachel J.   +4 more
core   +10 more sources

Endothelial Cell Fibrinolytic Assembly

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1990
Endothelial cells play a critical role in thromboregulation by controlling the assembly of fibrinolytic constituents on the membrane. The assembly system illustrated in FIGURE 6 is characterized by the binding of circulating glu-plasminogen to a membrane receptor (Pathway 1).
R L, Nachman, K A, Hajjar
openaire   +2 more sources

Endothelial progenitor cells in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Endothelial injury is implicated in the pathogenesis of COPD and emphysema; however the role of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), a marker of endothelial cell repair, and circulating endothelial cells (CECs), a marker of endothelial cell injury, in ...
Margaret F Doyle   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intact and injured endothelial cells differentially modulate postnatal murine forebrain neural stem cells

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
Neural stem cells (NSCs) persist in the forebrain subventricular zone (SVZ) within a niche containing endothelial cells. Evidence suggests that endothelial cells stimulate NSC expansion and neurogenesis.
Jennifer M. Plane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Oxidation in Endothelial Cells: A Feature of All Endothelial Cells? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Resumen de la comunicaciónMetabolism of endothelial cells is a topic that has gained an increasing interest in the last years. This is due to their role in the angiogenic process, which is pathologically upregulated in several diseases, such as ...
Martínez-Poveda, Beatriz   +3 more
core  

Adhesion of endothelial cells and adsorption of serum proteins on gas plasma-treated polytetrafluoroethylene [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
From in vitro experiments it is known that human endothelial cells show poor adhesion to hydrophobic polymers. The hydrophobicity of vascular prostheses manufactured from Teflon® or Dacron® may be the reason why endothelialization of these grafts does ...
Aken, W.G. van   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Shear Stress Induces the Release of an Endothelial Elastase: Role in Integrin alpha(v)beta(3)-Mediated FGF-2 Release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background/Aims: Laminar shear stress is an important stimulus in the endothelium-dependent control of vascular tone and of vascular remodeling processes.
Gloe, Torsten   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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