Results 271 to 280 of about 4,400 (309)
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Endothelin in hypertension

Current Opinion in CARDIOLOGY, 1995
The endothelins, 21-amino-acid peptides produced by the endothelium of blood vessels and many other tissues such as the kidney, brain, endocrine organs, etc., are potent vasoconstrictors, and are also endowed with mitogenic and cell hypertrophic properties.
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The discovery of endothelins

Cardiovascular Research, 1998
Time for primary review 30 days It is generally accepted that the vascular endothelium is not a simple barrier between the blood stream and vascular bed. It has many functions in the regulation of vascular function that are mediated by various factors released from the endothelium which act on itself or other vascular cells in autocrine and paracrine ...
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Endothelin and endothelin antagonists in hypertension

Journal of Hypertension, 1998
The endothelins (ET) are potent 21-amino-acid vasoconstrictor peptides produced in many different tissues, particularly in the endothelium of blood vessels. ET-1 is the main endothelin secreted by the endothelium, and acts in a paracrine or autocrine fashion on blood vessels by interacting with ETA or ETB receptors on smooth muscle to stimulate ...
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Inhibitors of endothelin

Medicinal Research Reviews, 1997
With the advent of the first generation of both selective and nonselective endothelin antagonists being a relatively recent event, the manifold therapeutic potentials of these compounds are only now being explored clinically. Undoubtedly, numerous clinical utilities for these compounds will soon be realized.
M L, Webb, T D, Meek
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Endothelin in cardiovascular control: The role of endothelin antagonists

Current Hypertension Reports, 1999
Endothelin (ET) is a potent vasoconstrictor associated with various cardiovascular diseases. ET mediates its effects through ET receptors on vascular smooth muscle cells as well as on the vascular endothelium. Furthermore, a neurotransmitter role for ET has been suggested on the basis of experimental and human in vivo studies. ET antagonists are potent
R R, Wenzel   +3 more
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Localization of Endothelin-1 and Endothelin-3 in the Cochlea

Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1997
The distribution of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and endothelin-3 (ET-3) was studied by indirect immunostaining of decalcified guinea pig and rat cochleae. No species differences were observed. Perikarya and processes of spiral ganglion cells were highly reactive for both ET-1 and ET-3.
P, Franz   +6 more
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Development of a Photolabile Ligand for the Endothelin-A Receptor of Endothelin

Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 2000
Actions of endothelin (ET) are usually mediated through the so-called endothelin-A or -B (ET(A) or ET(B))-receptors. As part of our ongoing research program, we are studying the characterization of the ET(A)-receptor using specific photolabile ligands.
S, Tessier   +5 more
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Endothelin and endothelin receptor antagonism in portopulmonary hypertension

European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2006
AbstractPortopulmonary hypertension (PPHT) is a rare but devastating complication in patients with portal hypertension, characterized by pulmonary arterial obliterative disease with a concomitant rise in pulmonary vascular resistance. A broad body of evidence has accumulated, indicating that endothelin (ET) peptides and their cognate receptors are ...
W, Neuhofer, V, Gülberg, A L, Gerbes
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Endothelin and endothelin receptors A and B in the human testis

Anatomy and Embryology, 1999
Human testicular capillaries interconnect Leydig cells and seminiferous tubules. Microcirculation and blood flow are therefore essential for the maintenance of spermatogenesis. The expression and the localisation of ET (endothelin) and its receptors in testicular tissue, in seminiferous tubules and in human testicular capillaries were studied.
S, Ergün   +4 more
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Endothelin peptides

Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 1996
Application of gene knockout techniques to endothelin research has led to the revelation of unexpected and interesting roles for endothelin isopeptides and their receptors. Homozygous mice with null endothelin-1 and ETA receptors presented with craniofacial and cardiovascular malformations, indicating that these receptors are essential for the ...
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