Results 61 to 70 of about 55,295 (265)

Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Immunotherapy of endotoxemia and septicemia

open access: yesImmunobiology, 1993
Neutralization of endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) would be of considerable benefit in the treatment of Gram-negative sepsis. Administration of anti-LPS antibodies is an old approach which has been renewed by improvements in monoclonal antibody technology.
Baumgartner JD, Glauser MP
openaire   +3 more sources

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutic Evaluation of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Adult Horses

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
This review firstly examines the underlying pathophysiology of pain and inflammation associated with orthopedic disease and endotoxemia. Then, it reviews the clinical pharmacology (pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics) of both conventional and non ...
Melissa A. Mercer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Male gender predisposes to development of endotoxic shock in the rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Objective: After intravenous (i.v.) injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) macrophages release nitric oxide (NO) due to the expression of the inducible NO synthase (iNOS).
Baylis, C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial GSDMD underlies LPS-induced systemic vascular injury and lethality

open access: yesJCI Insight
Endothelial injury destroys endothelial barrier integrity, triggering organ dysfunction and ultimately resulting in sepsis-related death. Considerable attention has been focused on identifying effective targets for inhibiting damage to endothelial cells ...
Enyong Su   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Treatment of Intussusception in Children

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2016
Intussusception is the most common form of acquired gastrointestinal obstruction in children. The aim is to study the features of clinical course and treatment strategy for intussusception in children and to analyze limitations of diagnostic, clinical ...
O.V. Spakhi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Schönlein-Henoch purpura to IgA-vasculitis: pathogenetic aspects of the disease [PDF]

open access: yesТерапевтический архив, 2018
Investigation’s history and nomenclature’s evolution of the IgA-vasculitis are presented in the article. Pathogenesis of the renal and skin damages is discussed in details, particularly abnormalities of the IgA-immunity and systemic endotoxemia. Relevant
S V Guliaev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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