Results 11 to 20 of about 77,004 (325)

Could the Microbiota Be a Predictive Factor for the Clinical Response to Probiotic Supplementation in IBS-D? A Cohort Study

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Background: Increasing evidence suggests the beneficial effects of probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but little is known about how they can impact the gut microbiota. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of a multistrain probiotic on IBS
Justine Marchix   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualizing enteric nervous system activity through dye-free dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Full-field optical coherence tomography (FFOCT) can be used for the visualization of the myenteric plexus network and individual myenteric ganglia cells in situ, showing that FFOCT is a suitable method to image enteric nervous system activity.
Tony Durand   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional network of highly pure enteric neurons in a dish

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is the intrinsic nervous system that innervates the entire digestive tract and regulates major digestive functions. Recent evidence has shown that functions of the ENS critically rely on enteric neuronal connectivity ...
Martial Caillaud   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau expression and phosphorylation in enteroendocrine cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Background and objectiveThere is mounting evidence to suggest that the gut-brain axis is involved in the development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this regard, the enteroendocrine cells (EEC), which faces the gut lumen and are connected with both ...
Guillaume Chapelet   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal Supernatant from Adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder Alters Digestive Functions, Intestinal Epithelial Barrier, and Enteric Nervous System

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental disorders defined by impaired social interactions and communication with repetitive behaviors, activities, or interests.
Jacques Gonzales   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digestive symptoms in daily life of chronic adrenal insufficiency patients are similar to irritable bowel syndrome symptoms

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Gastrointestinal symptoms are frequent in acute adrenal insufficiency. Although digestive symptoms can significantly reduce quality of life, they are rarely described in patients with treated chronic adrenal insufficiency (CAI).
L. Quénéhervé   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

PGI2 Inhibits Intestinal Epithelial Permeability and Apoptosis to Alleviate ColitisSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
Background & Aims: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) that encompass both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are a major public health problem with an etiology that has not been fully elucidated.
Camille Pochard   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACETYLCHOLINE AND ITS SYNTHESIZING ENZYME CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSPHERASE IN THE ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of IMAB, 2022
The enteric nervous system is the largest and most complex division of the peripheral nervous system. Located in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract, it is a regulatory and coordination unit of the nervous system.
Desislava M. Marinova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Epithelial AMPK Deficiency Causes Delayed Colonic Epithelial Repair in DSS-Induced Colitis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Dysfunctions in the intestinal barrier, associated with an altered paracellular pathway, are commonly observed in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), principally known as a cellular energy sensor, has also been ...
Séverine Olivier   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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