Results 11 to 20 of about 817,024 (288)

Mycotoxins and the Enteric Nervous System

Toxins, 2020
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by various fungal species. They are commonly found in a wide range of agricultural products. Mycotoxins contained in food enter living organisms and may have harmful effects on many internal organs and ...
S. Gonkowski, M. Gajęcka, K. Makowska
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Crosstalk between omega-6 oxylipins and the enteric nervous system: Implications for gut disorders?

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023
The enteric nervous system (ENS) continues to dazzle scientists with its ability to integrate signals, from the outside as well as from the host, to accurately regulate digestive functions.
Marine Mantel, Pascal Derkinderen, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou, Michel Neunlist, Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychological stress induces an increase in cholinergic enteric neuromuscular pathways mediated by glucocorticoid receptors

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionRepeated acute stress (RASt) is known to be associated with gastrointestinal dysfunctions. However, the mechanisms underlying these effects have not yet been fully understood.
Justine Blin, Justine Blin, Camille Gautier, Philippe Aubert, Tony Durand, Thibauld Oullier, Laetitia Aymeric, Laetitia Aymeric, Philippe Naveilhan, Damien Masson, Damien Masson, Michel Neunlist, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Region-specific remodeling of the enteric nervous system and enteroendocrine cells in the colon of spinal cord injury patients

Scientific Reports, 2023
Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) suffer from major bowel dysfunction, whose exact pathophysiology, particularly the involvement of the enteric nervous system or epithelial dysfunction is poorly understood.
Chloë Lefèvre, Camille Le Roy, Anne Bessard, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Justine Marchix, Emmanuel Coron, Marc Le Rhun, Charlène Brochard, Brigitte Perrouin-Verbe, Michel Neunlist   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Could the Microbiota Be a Predictive Factor for the Clinical Response to Probiotic Supplementation in IBS-D? A Cohort Study

Microorganisms, 2023
Background: Increasing evidence suggests the beneficial effects of probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but little is known about how they can impact the gut microbiota. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of a multistrain probiotic on IBS
Justine Marchix, Lucille Quénéhervé, Philippe Bordron, Philippe Aubert, Tony Durand, Thibauld Oullier, Claude Blondeau, Samira Ait Abdellah, Stanislas Bruley des Varannes, Samuel Chaffron, Emmanuel Coron, Michel Neunlist   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualizing enteric nervous system activity through dye-free dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography

Communications Biology, 2023
Full-field optical coherence tomography (FFOCT) can be used for the visualization of the myenteric plexus network and individual myenteric ganglia cells in situ, showing that FFOCT is a suitable method to image enteric nervous system activity.
Tony Durand, Perrine Paul-Gilloteaux, Michalina Gora, Lara Laboudie, Emmanuel Coron, Isabelle Neveu, Michel Neunlist, Philippe Naveilhan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional network of highly pure enteric neurons in a dish

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is the intrinsic nervous system that innervates the entire digestive tract and regulates major digestive functions. Recent evidence has shown that functions of the ENS critically rely on enteric neuronal connectivity ...
Martial Caillaud, Morgane E. Le Dréan, Adrien De-Guilhem-de-Lataillade, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Jérôme Montnach, Steven Nedellec, Gildas Loussouarn, Vincent Paillé, Michel Neunlist, Hélène Boudin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in understanding the roles of the enteric nervous system

Faculty Reviews, 2022
The enteric nervous system (ENS), the intrinsic innervation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, is a vast, mesh-like network of neurons and glia embedded within the bowel wall.
A. Chanpong, O. Borrelli, N. Thapar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tau expression and phosphorylation in enteroendocrine cells

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Background and objectiveThere is mounting evidence to suggest that the gut-brain axis is involved in the development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this regard, the enteroendocrine cells (EEC), which faces the gut lumen and are connected with both ...
Guillaume Chapelet, Nora Béguin, Blandine Castellano, Isabelle Grit, Pierre de Coppet, Thibauld Oullier, Michel Neunlist, Hervé Blottière, Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen, Gwenola Le Dréan, Pascal Derkinderen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zebrafish: A Model Organism for Studying Enteric Nervous System Development and Disease

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The Enteric Nervous System (ENS) is a large network of enteric neurons and glia that regulates various processes in the gastrointestinal tract including motility, local blood flow, mucosal transport and secretion.
L. Kuil, R. Chauhan, W. W. Cheng, R. Hofstra, M. Alves   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source