Results 41 to 50 of about 37,025 (171)

Antimicrobial resistance pattern of enterococcus species among clinical isolates in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health
Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Enterococcus faecium (E. faecium) are leading pathogens responsible for both community-acquired and nosocomial infections, with escalating antibiotic resistance reported worldwide.
Farzaneh Jabbari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of freeze-drying protectant for Enterococcus faecium QW256 and preservation stability of bacterial powder

open access: yesSiliao yanjiu, 2022
The experiment was to explore the preparation technology of Enterococcus faecium QW256 bacterial powder. The effect of factors such as centrifugation conditions, protective agent and compounding, and storage stability of bacterial powder on the bacterial
GUO Jian-jun   +6 more
doaj  

The importance of adjusting for enterococcus species when assessing the burden of vancomycin resistance: a cohort study including over 1000 cases of enterococcal bloodstream infections

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, 2018
Background Infections caused by vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are on the rise worldwide. Few studies have tried to estimate the mortality burden as well as the financial burden of those infections and found that VRE are associated with increased
Tobias Siegfried Kramer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin neuromicrobiology: Psychobiotic modulation of the gut–brain axis for mental health

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
An overview of Psychobiotics and Tryptophan metabolism: A serotonin‐kynurenine crosstalk shaping the Gut‐Brain axis. IDO1, Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase 1; 5‐HT3, 5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3; IFN‐γ, Interferon‐gamma; TNF‐α, Tumor necrosis factor‐alpha; IL‐1β, Interleukin‐1 beta; IL‐6, Interleukin 6; Trp, Tryptophan; 5‐HT, 5‐hydroxy‐tryptamine; 5‐HTP, 5 ...
Nidhi Mandloi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anti-parasitic effect of probiotic bacteria via limiting the fecundity of Trichinella spiralis female adults

open access: yesHelminthologia, 2018
A potential protective effect of probiotic strains against zoonotic Trichinella spiralis infection was investigated in the framework of a new therapeutic strategy aimed at using probiotics to control parasitic zoonoses.
Bucková B.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains isolated in poultry

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2002
The main goal of the study was to analyse the occurrence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains in poultry in the Czech Republic in 1999-2000. The resistance was determined in 128 selected Escherichia coli, 88 Staphylococcus sp.
M. Kolář   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance pattern, virulence determinants and molecular analysis of Enterococcus faecium isolated from children infections in Iran

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2019
Background Enterococcus species continues to be an important cause of hospital-acquired infection worldwide. This study was designed to determine the antibiotic resistance profiles, virulence genes and molecular characteristics of Enterococcus faecium ...
Azin Sattari-Maraji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genomics of multidrug-resistant Enterococcus spp. isolated from wastewater treatment plants

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2020
Background Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are considered hotspots for the environmental dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) determinants.
Haley Sanderson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Betulinic Acid Enema Alleviates Colitis by Targeting Vitamin D Receptor to Protect the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Modulate Mucosa‐Associated Microbiota

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon with limited effectiveness and safety of current drug therapies. Betulinic acid (BA) is a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid present in traditional Chinese medicines used clinically as retention enemas for UC, but its direct effects and mechanisms remain unclear ...
Lina Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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