Results 31 to 40 of about 37,025 (171)

Optimization of PCR-RFLP Method to Confirm the Identification of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus Faecium Isolated from Food Samples

Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2023
Commercial kits for species identification of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium are in some cases (environmental isolates) incorrect to distinguish this species of enterococci.
Miroslav Kročko, Michal Gábor, Monika Lavová, Martina Miluchová, Margita Čanigová, Jana Bezeková, Viera Ducková, Anna Trakovická   +7 more
doaj  

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun, Teng Ma, Hao Jin, Zelong Li, Yi Cheng, Jingjin Li, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological response of broiler supplemented with varying dose of direct fed microbial [PDF]

Veterinary World, 2013
Aim: To study biological response of the isolated strain (Direct fed microbial- DFM) of Enterococcus spp. in broilers at different dose rates. Materials and Methods: Various treatments consisted of T0 : Control (Culture medium); T1 - isolated direct fed ...
K. S. Sharma, Shivani Katoch, Saurabh Chawla, V. K. Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple mechanisms of linezolid resistance in clinical enterococci in China

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Background Infections caused by linezolid-resistant enterococci (LRE) are clinically difficult to treat and threaten patient health. However, there is a lack of studies on long time-span LRE strains in China.
Ziran Wang, Danping Liu, Jingjia Zhang, Lingli Liu, Zeming Zhang, Chang Liu, Songnian Hu, Linhuan Wu, Zilong He, Hongli Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mining Oral Probiotics Based on Their Pathogen Inhibition and Deodorization Roles

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
A promising oral probiotic strain Streptococcus salivarius MY‐6 stood out from 41 candidate lactic acid bacteria through the high‐throughput strategy based on its inhibitions of the growth and biofilm formation of the main oral pathogens Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas gingivalis, as well as its elimination of oral malodor‐associated ...
Yaao Chen, Xiaofeng Xu, Yang Long, Deyi Yin, Haohao Sheng, Lei Du, Minxi Wan, Li Zhao, Jingli Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics and mortality risk factors in enterococcal bloodstream infections: a 9-year retrospective cohort study in Japan

Infection Prevention in Practice
Summary: Background: Enterococcus species are major causative pathogens of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections (BSIs), and Enterococcus faecium exhibits high antimicrobial resistance and mortality rates.
Hitoshi Tsukamoto, Yoko Suehiro, Takashi Higashi, Kyohei Watanabe, Yukio Hida, Ippei Sakamaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Light Technology in Food Safety and Preservation: Principles, Applications, and Future Directions

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Pulsed light technology uses short high‐intensity broad‐spectrum flashes (200–1100 nm) to inactivate microbes via DNA damage. It preserves food quality, extends shelf life, and works on liquids, meats, and produce, often combined with other hurdles for enhanced efficacy.
Abdul Mueez Ahmad, Laiba Younas, Fatima Javed, Rimsha Amjad, Muhammad Tayyab Raza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts on Growth Performance, Intestinal Health, and Organ Morphometry of Broiler Chickens

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The fermentation of molasses‐vinasse with lactic acid bacteria and yeasts improves growth, intestinal health, digestive, and immune organs in chickens, promoting their productive performance and organic development. ABSTRACT This study evaluated the probiotic effects of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts on productive parameters, intestinal health, and ...
José Miranda‐Yuquilema, Fabian Astudillo‐Riera, Juan Taboada‐Pico, Mercy Cuenca‐Condo, Kevin Astudillo‐Vallejo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source