Results 51 to 60 of about 64,082 (215)

Activation of Host Cellular Signaling and Mechanism of Enterovirus 71 Viral Proteins Associated with Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Viruses, 2022
Enteroviruses are members of the Picornaviridae family consisting of human enterovirus groups A, B, C, and D as well as nonhuman enteroviruses. Human enterovirus type 71 (EV71) has emerged as a major cause of viral encephalitis, known as hand, foot, and ...
Subrat Kumar Swain, Subhasmita Panda, Basanta Pravas Sahu, Rachita Sarangi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel mechanism underlying the innate immune response induction upon viral-dependent replication of host cell mRNA: A mistake of +sRNA viruses' replicases [PDF]

, 2017
Viruses are lifeless particles designed for setting virus-host interactome assuring a new generation of virions for dissemination. This interactome generates a pressure on host organisms evolving mechanisms to neutralize viral infection, which places the
Colombo, Maria Isabel, Delgui, Laura Ruth   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pan-viral serology implicates enteroviruses in acute flaccid myelitis. [PDF]

, 2019
Since 2012, the United States of America has experienced a biennial spike in pediatric acute flaccid myelitis (AFM)1-6. Epidemiologic evidence suggests non-polio enteroviruses (EVs) are a potential etiology, yet EV RNA is rarely detected in cerebrospinal
Banerji, Debarko, Benson, Leslie, Bove, Riley, Briggs, Benjamin, Cheung, Carly K, Chitnis, Tanuja, Chiu, Charles Y, Chu, Victoria, Crawford, Emily D, DeRisi, Joseph L, Ding, Joy Z, Dominguez, Samuel R, Gelfand, Amy A, Glaser, Carol A, Gorman, Mark P, Hauser, Stephen L, Hawes, Isobel A, Johnson-Kerner, Bethany L, Khan, Lillian M, Konopka-Anstadt, Jennifer L, Krishnamoorthy, Kalpathy S, Lopez, Adriana S, Lyden, Amy, Marine, Rachel L, McMillan, Hugh J, Messacar, Kevin, Nash, Kendall, Ng, Terry Fei Fan, Nix, W Allan, O'Donovan, Brian D, Oberste, M Steven, Pak, John E, Ramachandran, Prashanth S, Ramesh, Akshaya, Sample, Hannah A, Schubert, Ryan D, Sit, Rene, Soldatos, Ariane, Sowa, Gavin M, Tan, Michelle, Tato, Cristina M, Wadford, Debra A, Wilson, Michael R, Wu, Wesley, Yen, Cynthia, Zorn, Kelsey C   +45 more
core  

Spinal Cord Infarction Versus Idiopathic Transverse Myelitis: Clinical, Radiological, and Functional Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Spinal cord infarction (SCI) is a rare but devastating myelopathy, characterized by a high disability rate and an unfavorable prognosis. It has often been underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed as idiopathic transverse myelitis (ITM). This study aimed to describe the clinical features, radiological biomarkers, treatments, and functional ...
Zeqiang Ji, Jianlong Zhang, Yiming Shi, Shiyu Shan, Yang Du, Guangshuo Li, Ying Jin, Yani Zhang, Chuanying Wang, Yijun Lin, Yuhao Guo, Decai Tian, Xingquan Zhao, Tian Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus taxonomy: the database of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) [PDF]

, 2017
The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) is charged with the task of developing, refining, and maintaining a universal virus taxonomy.
Dempsey, Donald M., Hendrickson, Robert Curtis, Lefkowitz, Elliot J., Orton, Richard J., Siddell, Stuart G., Smith, Donald B.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolution of the genome of Human enterovirus B: incongruence between phylogenies of the VP1 and 3CD regions indicates frequent recombination within the species

Journal of General Virology, 2003
Enteroviruses show a high degree of sequence variation both between and within serotypes due to the lack of proofreading of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. In addition, recombination is known to occur not only within but also between different serotypes.
A Michael, Lindberg, Per, Andersson, Carita, Savolainen, Mick N, Mulders, Tapani, Hovi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras, Imelda Raczkiewicz, Peggy Bouquet, Jean‐Philippe Dacquin, Jeremy Dhainaut, Anne Goffard, Christophe Volkringer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promising Role of Emodin as Therapeutics to Against Viral Infections

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Emodin is an anthraquinone derivative that is widely present in natural plants and has a wide spectrum of pharmacological effects, such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic and anticancer and so on.
Qingqing Shao, Tong Liu, Wenjia Wang, Tianli Liu, Ximing Jin, Zhuo Chen, Zhuo Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Rapid Exome Sequencing on Pediatric Patients With Cardiomyopathy and Acute Heart Failure

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Few studies describe the impact of rapid exome sequencing (ES) on pediatric cardiomyopathy in urgent clinical settings. Here, we retrospectively report the impact of rapid singleton ES in pediatric patients presented with acute heart failure and isolated cardiomyopathy or myocarditis, between 2021 and 2023 at a single tertiary care center.
Tameemi Abdalla Moady, Tova Hershkovitz, Clair Habib, Ori Attias, Amir Hadash, Galit Tal, Asaad Khoury, Josef Ben‐Ari, Danny Eytan, Tamar Paperna, Karin Weiss   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source