Results 61 to 70 of about 51,443 (168)

When to consider an inborn error of immunity: clues for physicians

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The term inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) refers to the rapidly expanding group of genetic disorders causing dysregulation of the immune system. With improved genetic testing in recent years, the number of defined IEIs and their range of phenotypic presentations has grown vastly, with more than 550 IEIs now described.
Meera Thangarajah, Lucinda J. Berglund
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic basis of Asian diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent genomic studies in Asian populations have advanced our understanding of the diagnosis, pathophysiology, risk prediction, and precision care of diabetes. Monogenic diabetes, including maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (MODY) and mitochondrial diabetes, highlights the importance of genetic diagnosis for subtype‐specific care.
Takafumi Ojima, Toshimasa Yamauchi
wiley   +1 more source

Whole Genome Sequencing of Enteroviruses Species A to D by High-Throughput Sequencing: Application for Viral Mixtures

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Human enteroviruses (EV) consist of more than 100 serotypes classified within four species for enteroviruses (EV-A to -D) and three species for rhinoviruses, which have been implicated in a variety of human illnesses. Being able to simultaneously amplify
Marie-Line Joffret   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidental Detection of Respiratory Viruses in Lung Transplant Donor‐Recipient Pairs: Exploratory Associations With Clinical Outcomes in a Post Hoc Analysis

open access: yesTransplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
In 53 lung transplant donor‐recipient pairs, community‐acquired respiratory viruses were incidentally detected by syndromic PCR in 13.2% of donor and 20.8% of recipient bronchoalveolar lavages, with exploratory, unadjusted signals towards longer hospitalization and chronic lung allograft dysfunction.
Andrea Lombardi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tanomastat exerts multi-targeted inhibitory effects on viral capsid dissociation and RNA replication in human enterovirusesResearch in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Global cyclical outbreaks of human enterovirus infections has positioned human enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) as a neurotropic virus of clinical importance.
Therese Yien May Lim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human SCARB2-mediated entry and endocytosis of EV71. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Enterovirus (EV) 71 infection is known to cause hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) and in severe cases, induces neurological disorders culminating in fatality.
Yi-Wen Lin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B Infections Are Associated With the Risk of Islet Autoimmunity in Children With Strong Genetic Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes—Results From the TRIGR Divia Study

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Especially, the coxsackievirus B group of enteroviruses has been linked to the development of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes in genetically susceptible individuals. Our aim was to study the possible associations of 10 different microbial infections with islet autoimmunity in a large international prospective study.
Maarit Oikarinen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eccrine Squamous Syringometaplasia Mimicking Acute Cutaneous GVHD in a Pediatric HSCT Recipient: Case Report and Brief Review of the Indexed Literature

open access: yesJournal of Cutaneous Pathology, Volume 53, Issue 9, Page 792-802, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Eccrine squamous syringometaplasia (ESS) is an uncommon reactive alteration of eccrine ducts, most often reported in oncologic and transplant settings, where it may clinically mimic acute cutaneous graft‐versus‐host disease (GVHD). We describe a 3‐year‐old boy with chronic granulomatous disease who developed a diffuse erythematous eruption 6 ...
Benedetta Galli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Risk of Environmental and Endemic Infectious Diseases in Sjögren's Disease: A Retrospective Analysis (2015–2023)

open access: yesACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
Objective Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a complex etiology, where pathogens may influence disease development or progression. Although SjD is not communicable, environmental and endemic pathogen exposures may influence its onset or progression.
Swetha K. Shankar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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