Results 131 to 140 of about 2,223 (160)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Enzymatic interesterification of oils

Lipid Technology, 2011
AbstractDue to health concerns, the food industry now aims to replace partially hydrogenated oils by other products having similar techno‐functional properties. There is a growing interest to produce trans‐free fats through interesterification technology. Enzymatic interesterification (EIE) has received considerable attention in recent years to replace
openaire   +1 more source

Enzymatic interesterification of crambe oil assisted by ultrasound

Industrial Crops and Products, 2017
Abstract In this work, the production of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) from crambe oil by enzyme interesterification assisted by ultrasound was investigated. The experiments evaluated the effect of temperature, reaction time, methyl acetate (MA)/oil molar ratio, enzyme loading, catalyst reuse and influence of ultrasound.
Gilmar Roberto Tavares   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Interesterification, chemical or enzymatic catalysis

Lipid Technology, 2015
The interesterification process is one of the oil modification processes the refiner can use to alter the physical properties of oils and fats, The reaction requires a catalyst to proceed. This can be a base or a lipase enzyme. In the currently accepted mechanism of the base‐catalysed interesterification reaction, two anionic intermediates are involved:
openaire   +1 more source

Prediction of Fatty Acid Incorporation during Enzymatic Interesterification

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 2020
AbstractWhen a mixture of triacylglycerols and free fatty acids or fatty acid alkyl esters is treated with a random or sn‐1,3 regioselective lipase enzyme, part of these acids will be incorporated into the triacylglycerols while liberating fatty acids that were originally part of these triacylglycerols.
openaire   +1 more source

Enzymatic interesterification of palm and coconut stearin blends

International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 2012
SummaryHard fractions of palm oil and coconut oil, blended in the ratios of 90:10, 85:15, 80:20 and 75:25, were interesterified for 8 h using Lipozyme TL IM. Major fatty acids in the blends were palmitic acid (41.7–48.4%) and oleic acid (26.2–30.8%). Medium‐chain fatty acids accounted for 4.5–13.1% of the blends.
Sakina Khatoon   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Enzymatic Interesterification on Melting Point of Palm Olein

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2003
Immobilized PS-C 'Amano' II lipase was used to catalyze the interesterification of palm olein (POo) with 30, 50, and 70% stearic acid in n-hexane at 60 degrees C. The catalytic performance of the immobilized lipase was evaluated by determining the composition change of fatty acyl groups and triacylglycerol (TAG) by gas liquid chromatography and high ...
Atif A A, Yassin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzymatic interesterification of palm stearin and palm kernel olein

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1999
AbstractPalm stearin (POs) and palm kernel olein (PKOo) blends were modified by enzymatic interesterification (IE) to achieve the physical properties of margarine fats. POs and PKOo are both products of the palm oil industry that presently have limited use.
Zaida Zainal, Mohd Suria Affandi Yusoff
openaire   +1 more source

Batch and continuous enzymatic interesterification of beef tallow: Interesterification degree, reaction relationship, and physicochemical properties

Food Chemistry
The relationship between batch and continuous enzymatic interesterification was studied through enzymatic interesterification of beef tallow. The interesterification degree (ID) during the batch reaction was monitored based on triacylglycerol composition, sn-2 fatty acid composition, solid fat content, and melting profile and was described by an ...
Dubing, Yang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzymatic interesterification of triglyceride with surfactant‐coated lipase in organic media

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1995
AbstractSeveral surfactant‐coated enzymes have been prepared by coating lipases of various origins with a nonionic surfactant, glutamic acid dioleylester ribitol (2C18Δ9GE). Enzymatic interesterification of tripalmitin with oleic acid using the surfactant‐coated lipase was carried out in organic media.
M, Goto, M, Goto, N, Kamiya, F, Nakashio
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of enzymatic interesterification in structured triacylglycerols preparation: a concise review and prospect

Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2020
Enzymatic interesterification (EIE) is one of the emerging technologies in the specialty fats industry. EIE has several advantages over the conventional chemical interesterification method, such that the process has higher flexibility and efficiency, is environmentally friendly and the immobilized enzyme can be recycled besides of the lower requirement
Zhen, Zhang, Wan Jun, Lee, Yong, Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy