Enzyme-mediated hydrolytic activation of prodrugs
Prodrug design is an important part of drug discovery. Prodrugs can offer many advantages over parent drugs such as increased solubility, enhanced stability, improved bioavailability, reduced side effects, and better selectivity.
Yan-hui Yang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cold-water immersion (CWI) on lipid peroxides and antioxidant enzymes in adult Taekwondo athletes after a match. A cross-sectional study was performed.
Eun-Hee Park+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Adipokinetic hormone enhances laminarin and bacterial lipopolysaccharide-induced activation of the prophenoloxidase cascade in the African migratory locust, Locusta migratoria [PDF]
Lom-AKH-I enhances the activation in vivo of prophenoloxidase in the haemolymph of the African migratory locust, Locusta migratoria, in response to challenge with laminarin.
Brehelin+23 more
core +1 more source
A Shift in Central Metabolism Accompanies Virulence Activation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [PDF]
The availability of energy has significant impact on cell physiology. However, the role of cellular metabolism in bacterial pathogenesis is not understood.
Chacko, Jenu V+4 more
core +1 more source
Assessment of Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase1 (PARP1) expression and activity in cells purified from blood and milk of dairy cattle [PDF]
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PAR) is a post-translational protein modification catalysed by enzyme member of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) family. The activation of several PARPs is triggered by DNA strand breakage and the main PARP enzyme involved
Buttazzoni, Luca+7 more
core +1 more source
In vivo activation of methyl-coenzyme M reductase by carbon monoxide
Methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) from methanogenic archaea catalyzes the rate-limiting and final step in methane biosynthesis. Using coenzyme B (CoBSH) as the two-electron donor, MCR reduces methyl-coenzyme M (CH3-SCoM) to methane and the mixed ...
Yuzhen eZhou+2 more
doaj +1 more source
A survey of orphan enzyme activities [PDF]
Using computational database searches, we have demonstrated previously that no gene sequences could be found for at least 36% of enzyme activities that have been assigned an Enzyme Commission number. Here we present a follow-up literature-based survey involving a statistically significant sample of such "orphan" activities.
Peter D. Karp+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
A perspective on the discovery of enzyme activators
Enzyme activation remains a largely under-represented and poorly exploited area of drug discovery despite some key literature examples of the successful application of enzyme activators by various mechanisms and their importance in a wide range of ...
Antonia Turberville+4 more
doaj
Pró-fármaco ativado por enzima, uma estratégia promissora na quimioterapia
Strategies that promote selective activation of prodrugs by enzymes can be divided into two major classes: 1) deliver of a monoclonal antibody-enzyme immunoconjugate that can recognize a specific antigen and promote the prodrug to a citotoxic drug, with ...
Lorena Blau+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Unraveling the activation mechanism of the potato tuber ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. [PDF]
ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase regulates the synthesis of glycogen in bacteria and of starch in plants. The enzyme from plants is mainly activated by 3-phosphoglycerate and is a heterotetramer comprising two small and two large subunits.
Carlos M Figueroa+6 more
doaj +1 more source