Results 81 to 90 of about 6,813 (212)

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis complicated by eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis successfully treated with mepolizumab

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, 2019
A 67‐year‐old woman was admitted to our hospital because of frequent asthma attacks and refractory chronic rhinosinusitis. She was diagnosed with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) concomitant with eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS ...
Nobuhiro Matsumoto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maintenance of memory-type pathogenic Th2 cells in the pathophysiology of chronic airway inflammation

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2018
Background Immunological memory is critical for long-standing protection against microorganisms; however, certain antigen-specific memory CD4+ T helper (Th) cells drive immune-related pathology, including chronic allergic inflammation such as asthma. The
Kiyoshi Hirahara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cell senescence (CS) and lipid metabolism (LM) disorders have been reported in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the mechanism is still unclear. Methods Data were obtained from public databases; differential expression analysis and machine learning were performed to identify biomarkers and to understand the
Hui‐Yi Deng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased Production of Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Endothelial Cells From Nasal Polyps

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Previous studies have demonstrated that chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by excessive fibrin deposition which is related to impaired production of tissue plasminogen activator(t‐PA) by epithelial cells.
Qian‐Qian Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Upper Airway Cough Syndrome

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) has been identified as a significant contributor to chronic cough in various national guidelines. However, the complexity of its pathogenesis, the lack of clarity surrounding its diagnostic criteria, and its overlap with other etiologies of chronic cough present considerable challenges in both diagnosis and ...
Wan‐Ting Huang, Jia Chen
wiley   +1 more source

The Utility of Intranasal Corticosteroids in Association With Dupilumab for Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis: A Real‐Life Multicenter Study by a Tuscany Group

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a persistent inflammatory condition often associated with other type‐2 diseases. Dupilumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting IL‐4Rα, has revolutionized the treatment of severe CRSwNP.
Pietro Orlando   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Sinus Features and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Risk: A Radiomics Study

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Anatomical factors of the sinuses significantly impact the progression of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). This study aims to investigate the correlation between morphological sinus features and the risk of CRS onset to provide evidence‐based support for clinical management.
Song Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Shift in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Amidst Guangzhou's Urbanization (2000–2018)

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) exhibits temporal and geographic diversity in pathological endotypes with progressive eosinophilic infiltration, while the underlying causes remain unclear. Current pathological endotypes determination relies on mean cell count per high‐power field, requiring accuracy optimization.
Ning Kang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current understanding of allergic fungal rhinosinusitis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2018
Studying the pathophysiology of allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS) has proved challenging. While this clinical entity is easily distinguishable based on the clinical criteria set forth by Bent and Kuhn twenty-five years ago, studies examining type 2 ...
Matthew A. Tyler, Amber U. Luong
doaj   +1 more source

The International Guideline for the Definition, Classification, Diagnosis and Management of Urticaria

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This update and revision of the international guideline for urticaria was developed in accordance with the methods recommended by Cochrane and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) working group. It is an initiative of the Global Allergy and Asthma Excellence Network (GA2LEN) and its Urticaria and ...
T. Zuberbier   +221 more
wiley   +1 more source

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