Results 101 to 110 of about 19,435 (196)

Peripheral Inflammation and Sleep Loss Induce Coordinated Motivational Changes: An Experimental Two‐Hit Stress Model

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep loss and low‐grade inflammation are common stressors that affect behaviour and recovery needs. To examine their separate and combined effects on motivation for everyday behaviours, we developed a two‐hit experimental model. Participants (N = 56, 31 women) completed three experimental visits: sleep saturation (two nights, 9 h in bed/night)
John Axelsson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Induction of Eotaxin and VCAM-1 Expression in Human Corneal Fibroblasts by Staphylococcal Peptidoglycan and Either IL-4 or IL-13

open access: yesAllergology International, 2011
Background: Common features of allergic or atopic ocular and skin diseases are the participation of Th2 lymphocytes and eosinophils and colonization by Staphylococcus aureus. To examine the role of interaction between Th2 cells and bacterial infection in
Ken Fukuda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of photobiomodulation therapy on pulmonary inflammation in chronic asthma: Dosimetric study in an experimental model

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) was evaluated across a radiant energy range (1–7.5 J) in a murine model of chronic ovalbumin‐induced asthma to identify the optimal therapeutic dose. PBMT attenuated airway inflammation and remodelling, suppressed Th2 cytokines, and enhanced regulatory immune responses, highlighting a dose‐dependent immunomodulatory ...
Tawany Gonçalves Santos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of Increased Eotaxin-1 (CCL11) Level in Tears of Patients Wearing Contact Lenses: A Long-Term Follow-Up Study

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Eotaxin-1 (CCL11) is a potent eosinophil chemotactic and activating peptide that may be implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic allergic eye disease and has been associated with the wearing of contact lenses (CL) in patients with contact ...
Eperon, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of CXCL13, CCL11, and CCL20 Chemokines in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesBiomedicines
Objective: The course of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is highly variable and there is a lack of effective prognostic biomarkers. This study aimed to assess the potential prognostic value of the chemokines B lymphocyte chemoattractant ...
Işıl Peker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senolytics and exercise: Dual modalities for rejuvenating muscle

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The role of senolytics on the heart and skeletal muscle. Senescent cell burden increases with ageing, disuse and disease. The senolytics dasatinib+quercetin (D+Q), navitoclax and fisetin, as well as exercise, eliminate senescent cells, reducing senescent cell burden and their senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Zeynep Elif Yesilyurt‐Dirican   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of Proteinase-Activated Receptor-4 Inhibits the Eosinophil Recruitment Induced by Eotaxin-1 in the Pleural Cavity of Mice

open access: yes, 2010
<i>Objective and Design:</i> Although proteinase-activated receptor (PAR)-4 has been implicated in inflammation, its role in regulating eosinophil recruitment in response to chemoattractants has not yet been demonstrated.
A.D. Braga   +6 more
core   +1 more source

DRG neurons produce eotaxin-1, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) DRG neurons were isolated and cultured alone for 24 hours, then fixed and stained with anti-eotaxin-1 (red). Cell nuclei were counterstained using DAPI (blue). Two representative photomicrographs are shown. Scale bars = 50 um.
Allison D. Fryer (305649)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chemokines in Alzheimer's Disease: Early Defence, Late Damage and the Impact of Sex and Infection

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 2, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemokines constitute a versatile signalling network maintaining homeostasis and glia–neuron communication in the healthy brain but become progressively dysregulated during aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review examines how chemokine systems transition from tightly regulated homeostatic signals to drivers of chronic neuroinflammation
Blanca I. Aldana, Kristine Freude
wiley   +1 more source

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