Results 161 to 170 of about 24,360 (295)

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primate phylogeny: molecular evidence for a pongid clade excluding humans and a prosimian clade containing tarsiers [PDF]

, 2009
Interpretations of molecular data by the modern evolution theory are often sharply inconsistent with paleontological results. This is to be expected since the theory is only true for microevolution and yet fossil records are mostly about macroevolution.
Shi Huang
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li, Yanan Liu, Meng Zhang, Yiwei Liu, Meiting Liu, Kaishen Zhu, Zhian Liu, Chao Ren, Ruiqin Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of relationships between epigenetic age acceleration and multiple sclerosis: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study

Epigenetics & Chromatin
Background The DNA methylation-based epigenetic clocks are increasingly recognized for their precision in predicting aging and its health implications. Although prior research has identified connections between accelerated epigenetic aging and multiple ...
Hongwei Liu, Hanqing Zhang, Zhaoxu Yin, Miaomiao Hou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Immunomodulators for Cancer Immunotherapy: Insights Into Resistance and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The schematic diagram illustrates the roles of novel immune checkpoints, immunomodulatory factors, cell death and multimodal technologies in cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy has redefined cancer treatment. However, the molecular and cellular basis of immune evasion and therapeutic resistance remains incompletely understood.
Fangquan Chen, Yang Yu, Xiutao Cai, Junhao Lin, Ruirui Liang, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang, Jiao Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSUN5 Attenuates Renal Injury and Ferroptosis in Hyperuricaemic Nephropathy Through YBX2‐Dependent Stabilisation of SCD1 m5C Methylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN5 is downregulated in hyperuricaemic nephropathy. Overexpression of NSUN5 enhances the stability of SCD1 mRNA through the m5C reader YBX2, ultimately inhibiting ferroptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. Additionally, this axis suppresses the NF‐κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and upregulates ABCG2 to promote uric acid excretion,
Xiu‐xiu Song, Xiao‐guo Suo, Yue Yu, Kuo Zhang, Chen‐ao Li, Jie Wang, Hui‐xia Xu, Si‐yu Niu, Dong‐xue Lv, Zi‐hao He, Feng‐he Li, Xiao‐ming Meng, Juan Jin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ASD Living Biology: from cell proliferation to clinical phenotype. [PDF]

, 2019
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has captured the attention of scientists, clinicians and the lay public because of its uncertain origins and striking and unexplained clinical heterogeneity.
Courchesne, Eric, Gazestani, Vahid H, Lewis, Nathan E, Lombardo, Michael V, Pierce, Karen, Pramparo, Tiziano   +5 more
core  

Chemically Engineered L. reuteri Delivering αPD‐L1 and Gallium Ions via Metal‐Phenolic Networks Potentiate Anti‐Tumor Immunity and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifaceted chemical strategy, integrating bacterial tropism, metal‐ion interference therapy, and immunotherapy, resulted in significant tumor regression in murine models. A pioneering paradigm for the design of biohybrid materials was established, highlighting how sophisticated chemical engineering of living systems can unlock new avenues for ...
Tingting Zhang, Mengyi Xu, Yan Zhang, Zhiwen Li, Danqing Song, Jing Pang, Ke Li, Yanxiang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradual DNA methylation changes reveal transcription factors implicated in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease progression and epigenetic age acceleration

Clinical Epigenetics
Background Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide, but its pathophysiological mechanisms remain elusive.
Evelien Van Dijck, Steven Van Laere, Emilie Logie, Steven Timmermans, Erik Fransen, Joe Ibrahim, Timothy J. Kendall, Jonathan A. Fallowfield, Ligia M. Mateiu, Claude Libert, Guy Van Camp, An Verrijken, Luc Van Gaal, Sven Francque, Wim Van Hul, Wim Vanden Berghe   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles in Potentiating Cancer Vaccines: Progress and Prospects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have emerged as versatile platforms for cancer vaccine development owing to their intrinsic immunostimulatory properties and high engineering flexibility. This review summarizes OMV biology, immune mechanisms, and engineering strategies that enhance vaccine efficacy, discusses key translational challenges, and ...
Jiabeini Zhang, Tianyu Shao, Fengjiang Qu, Caiyun Bai, Sijie Li, Pin Gao, Wenna Li, Keman Cheng, Xiao Zhao, Zhimin Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source